anchylosis

简明释义

[ˌæŋkɪˈləʊsɪs][ˌæŋkəˈlosɪs]

n. 关节僵硬;长合关节(等于 ankylosis)

复 数 a n c h y l o s e s

英英释义

Anchylosis is the abnormal fusion of bones at a joint, resulting in stiffness and loss of mobility.

关节的异常融合,导致僵硬和活动能力丧失。

单词用法

ankylosing spondylitis

强直性脊柱炎

joint ankylosis

关节强直

ankylosis of the joint

关节强直

caused by ankylosis

由强直引起的

同义词

ankylosis

关节强直

The patient was diagnosed with ankylosis of the knee joint.

患者被诊断为膝关节强直。

fusion

融合

Surgical fusion may be necessary to treat severe spinal ankylosis.

在严重的脊柱强直情况下,可能需要进行外科融合手术。

stiffness

僵硬

Joint stiffness can significantly affect mobility and quality of life.

关节僵硬会显著影响活动能力和生活质量。

反义词

mobility

活动性

The patient regained mobility in the joint after therapy.

经过治疗,患者的关节恢复了活动性。

flexibility

灵活性

Flexibility in the joints is essential for athletes.

关节的灵活性对运动员来说至关重要。

例句

1.Knee arthritis, which is prevalent among the aged and women, is a common disease that features joint pains, arthroncus and anchylosis that defy free movement.

膝关节炎是一种常见病、多发病,以老年人、女性为多见,主要表现为关节疼痛、肿胀、僵硬或活动受限。

2.Knee arthritis, which is prevalent among the aged and women, is a common disease that features joint pains, arthroncus and anchylosis that defy free movement.

膝关节炎是一种常见病、多发病,以老年人、女性为多见,主要表现为关节疼痛、肿胀、僵硬或活动受限。

3.The stiffness caused by anchylosis (关节强直) can significantly impact a person's quality of life.

anchylosis关节强直)引起的僵硬会显著影响一个人的生活质量。

4.Doctors recommend early treatment to prevent anchylosis (关节强直) from developing in patients with chronic conditions.

医生建议对慢性病患者进行早期治疗,以防止出现anchylosis关节强直)。

5.The patient was diagnosed with anchylosis (关节强直) of the knee after years of untreated arthritis.

患者在多年未治疗的关节炎后被诊断为膝关节的anchylosis关节强直)。

6.Surgical intervention is often required to correct severe anchylosis (关节强直) in the hip joint.

在髋关节严重anchylosis关节强直)的情况下,通常需要手术干预。

7.Physical therapy can help improve mobility in cases of anchylosis (关节强直) but may not fully restore function.

物理治疗可以帮助改善anchylosis关节强直)的活动能力,但可能无法完全恢复功能。

作文

Understanding medical terminology is essential for both healthcare professionals and patients alike. One such term that often arises in discussions about joint health is anchylosis, which refers to the abnormal stiffening and immobility of a joint due to fusion of the bones. This condition can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, limiting their ability to perform everyday activities. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options associated with anchylosis to better understand its implications.The causes of anchylosis can vary widely. It may result from inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis, where chronic inflammation leads to the gradual fusion of the joints. Additionally, traumatic injuries, infections, or previous surgeries can also contribute to the development of this condition. Understanding these underlying factors is crucial for early diagnosis and intervention.Symptoms of anchylosis typically include pain and stiffness in the affected joint, which can worsen over time. Patients may notice a decreased range of motion, making it difficult to perform tasks that require bending or stretching. In severe cases, the joint may become completely immobile, leading to further complications such as muscle atrophy and joint deformity. Recognizing these symptoms early can help individuals seek appropriate medical attention before the condition progresses.Treatment options for anchylosis depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. In mild cases, physical therapy and exercises may be recommended to improve flexibility and strengthen the surrounding muscles. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. However, when the condition is more severe, surgical intervention may be necessary. Procedures such as arthroplasty or joint replacement can restore function and alleviate discomfort.In conclusion, anchylosis is a serious condition that can lead to significant physical limitations if not addressed promptly. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps to manage their joint health. Awareness of this condition is essential not only for those who may be affected but also for healthcare providers who play a vital role in diagnosis and treatment. As research continues to advance, we hope to see improved methods for preventing and managing anchylosis, ultimately enhancing the quality of life for those impacted by this challenging condition.

理解医学术语对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要。其中一个经常在关节健康讨论中出现的术语是anchylosis,它指的是由于骨骼融合而导致的关节异常僵硬和不动的情况。这种状况可能会显著影响一个人的生活质量,限制他们进行日常活动的能力。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨与anchylosis相关的原因、症状和治疗选择,以更好地理解其影响。anchylosis的原因可能会有很大不同。它可能是由炎症性疾病引起的,例如类风湿性关节炎或强直性脊柱炎,其中慢性炎症导致关节逐渐融合。此外,创伤性损伤、感染或先前的手术也可能导致这种情况的发展。了解这些潜在因素对于早期诊断和干预至关重要。anchylosis的症状通常包括受影响关节的疼痛和僵硬,随着时间的推移可能会加重。患者可能注意到活动范围减少,这使得弯曲或伸展所需的任务变得困难。在严重情况下,关节可能完全失去活动能力,导致进一步的并发症,如肌肉萎缩和关节畸形。及早识别这些症状可以帮助个人在病情恶化之前寻求适当的医疗帮助。anchylosis的治疗选择取决于病情的严重程度和潜在原因。在轻度病例中,可能建议进行物理治疗和锻炼,以改善灵活性并增强周围肌肉的力量。非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)可以帮助缓解疼痛并减少炎症。然而,当病情较为严重时,可能需要外科干预。关节成形术或关节置换等手术可以恢复功能并减轻不适。总之,anchylosis是一种严重的疾病,如果不及时处理,可能会导致显著的身体限制。通过了解其原因、症状和治疗选择,个人可以采取主动措施来管理他们的关节健康。对这种疾病的认识不仅对可能受到影响的人至关重要,而且对在诊断和治疗中发挥重要作用的医疗提供者也是如此。随着研究的不断进展,我们希望看到改善预防和管理anchylosis的方法,从而最终提高受此挑战影响的人的生活质量。