utopian

简明释义

[juːˈtəʊpiən][juːˈtoʊpiən]

adj. 乌托邦的;空想的;理想化的

n. 空想家;乌托邦的居民

复 数 u t o p i a n s

英英释义

relating to or aiming for a perfect or ideal society

与追求完美或理想社会相关的

characterized by idealism and impracticality

以理想主义和不切实际为特征的

单词用法

utopian socialism

空想社会主义;乌托邦社会主义

同义词

idealistic

理想主义的

His idealistic views on society often led to unrealistic expectations.

他对社会的理想主义观点常常导致不切实际的期望。

dreamy

梦幻的

She has a dreamy vision of what the future could look like.

她对未来可能的样子有一个梦幻般的愿景。

fantastical

幻想的

The fantastical elements of the story made it hard to believe.

故事中的幻想元素让人难以置信。

perfect

完美的

They were searching for a perfect solution to the problem.

他们在寻找问题的完美解决方案。

impractical

不切实际的

His impractical ideas were dismissed by the committee.

他的不切实际的想法被委员会驳回。

反义词

dystopian

反乌托邦的

The novel presents a dystopian future where society has collapsed.

这部小说描绘了一个社会崩溃的反乌托邦未来。

realistic

现实的

Her approach to problem-solving is very realistic and practical.

她解决问题的方法非常现实和务实。

pragmatic

务实的

A pragmatic solution is often more effective than an idealistic one.

务实的解决方案往往比理想化的方案更有效。

例句

1.One depicted utopian equality, with wealth distributed equally among five groups.

一张表示乌托邦式平等,所有五等分的阶层都平分财富。

2.The utopian society described in the Republic has a similar tripartite structure as the human soul.

在《理想国》中描述的乌托邦社会具有同人性相似的三个方面。

3.The utopian society described in the Republic has a similar tripartite structure as the human soul.

在《理想国》中描述的乌托邦社会具有同人性相似的三个方面。

4.Unfortunately, unless you live in a utopian world, you don't want to do all tasks.

不幸的是,除非你生活在一个理想化的世界中,你并不想完成所有的任务。

5.Q: Health for all seems a Utopian goal, what did you mean by that?

问:人人享有卫生保健似乎是一个乌托邦式的目标,你是怎么理解的?

6.Company towns usually came in one of two forms-the Satanic and the Utopian.

公司城通常有两种存在形式——撒旦和乌托邦。

7.It may be utopian but I have spoken to an ex-grammar school head and he thinks it is achievable.

这可能是空想,但是我和一位前语法学校的校长聊过,他认为是可行的。

8.His was a utopian vision of nature in its purest form.

他对大自然的看法是一种最纯粹的乌托邦式看法。

9.Many people consider the idea of a world without war to be utopian 乌托邦的 and unrealistic.

许多人认为没有战争的世界的想法是乌托邦的和不切实际的。

10.His plans for a utopian 乌托邦的 community were met with skepticism by local residents.

他对一个乌托邦的社区的计划遭到了当地居民的怀疑。

11.In her speech, she painted a utopian 乌托邦的 picture of equality and harmony among all people.

在她的演讲中,她描绘了一个所有人之间平等与和谐的乌托邦的画面。

12.The utopian 乌托邦的 ideals of the 1960s have influenced many social movements since then.

20世纪60年代的乌托邦的理想影响了此后的许多社会运动。

13.The author's vision of a perfect society is often described as a utopian 乌托邦的 dream.

作者对完美社会的设想常被描述为一个乌托邦的梦想。

作文

In the realm of literature and philosophy, the concept of a utopian society has long captivated the imagination of thinkers and dreamers alike. A utopian society is often depicted as an ideal community where everything functions in perfect harmony, free from the troubles and injustices that plague our current world. This idea, while alluring, raises important questions about the feasibility of such a society and the implications of striving for perfection.Throughout history, many authors have explored the idea of a utopian society. For instance, Thomas More’s seminal work, 'Utopia,' published in 1516, presents a fictional island where social, political, and economic structures are organized to promote equality and happiness among its inhabitants. More's vision reflects a desire for a better world, one where issues like poverty, crime, and inequality are eradicated. However, as we delve deeper into the text, it becomes evident that the pursuit of a utopian existence may come at a significant cost, particularly in terms of individual freedoms and diversity of thought.The allure of a utopian society often stems from our dissatisfaction with the current state of affairs. In a world rife with conflict, environmental degradation, and social inequality, the dream of a perfect society can serve as a powerful motivator for change. Activists and reformers frequently invoke utopian ideals to inspire movements aimed at creating a more equitable and just world. For example, the civil rights movement in the United States was driven by a vision of a society where all individuals, regardless of race, would enjoy equal rights and opportunities. The leaders of this movement painted a picture of a utopian future that galvanized support and encouraged people to take action.However, the quest for a utopian society is not without its challenges. History has shown us that attempts to create such a society can lead to unintended consequences. Totalitarian regimes, under the guise of establishing a utopian order, have often resorted to oppression and violence in the name of achieving their goals. The Soviet Union, for example, sought to create a communist utopian state but ultimately resulted in widespread suffering and loss of life. This paradox highlights the inherent risks associated with pursuing an idealized vision of society.Moreover, the very definition of a utopian society can vary significantly from person to person. What one individual considers perfect may be seen as oppressive or unrealistic by another. This subjectivity complicates the notion of a universal utopian ideal, suggesting that perhaps the pursuit of perfection is less important than striving for continuous improvement in our existing systems. Rather than aiming for an unattainable utopian state, we might focus on incremental changes that enhance the quality of life for everyone.In conclusion, the concept of a utopian society continues to inspire and provoke critical thought about the nature of human existence. While the dream of a perfect world is enticing, it is essential to approach this vision with caution and a realistic understanding of human nature. By recognizing the complexities and challenges inherent in the pursuit of a utopian ideal, we can better appreciate the value of small, meaningful changes that contribute to a more just and equitable society. Ultimately, perhaps the true essence of a utopian society lies not in its perfection, but in the shared commitment to improving the lives of all individuals within our communities.

在文学和哲学的领域中,乌托邦社会的概念长期以来吸引着思想家和梦想者的想象。乌托邦社会通常被描绘为一个理想的社区,在这里一切都完美和谐地运作,摆脱了困扰我们当前世界的麻烦和不公正。这一理念虽然诱人,却引发了关于这种社会可行性以及追求完美的意义的重要问题。历史上,许多作家探讨了乌托邦社会的理念。例如,托马斯·莫尔在1516年出版的开创性作品《乌托邦》中,呈现了一个虚构的岛屿,在这个岛屿上,社会、政治和经济结构被组织起来,以促进居民之间的平等和幸福。莫尔的愿景反映了对更好世界的渴望,一个消除贫困、犯罪和不平等问题的世界。然而,当我们深入文本时,显而易见的是,追求乌托邦的存在可能会付出重大代价,特别是在个人自由和思想多样性方面。乌托邦社会的诱惑往往源于我们对当前事务的不满。在一个充满冲突、环境恶化和社会不平等的世界里,完美社会的梦想可以作为变革的强大动力。活动家和改革者经常呼唤乌托邦理想,以激励旨在创造一个更公平和公正世界的运动。例如,美国的民权运动就是由一个愿景驱动的:一个所有人,无论种族如何,都享有平等权利和机会的社会。这个运动的领导者描绘了一幅乌托邦未来的图景,激励了支持者并鼓励人们采取行动。然而,追求乌托邦社会并非没有挑战。历史告诉我们,尝试建立这样的社会可能导致意想不到的后果。以建立乌托邦秩序为名的极权政权,往往在实现目标的过程中诉诸压迫和暴力。例如,苏联试图创建一个共产主义的乌托邦国家,但最终导致了广泛的痛苦和生命损失。这一悖论突显了追求理想化社会愿景所固有的风险。此外,乌托邦社会的定义因人而异。一个人认为完美的东西,可能被另一个人视为压迫或不现实。这种主观性使得普遍的乌托邦理想的概念变得复杂,暗示着也许追求完美并不如在现有系统中不断改善更为重要。与其追求一个不可实现的乌托邦状态,我们或许应该专注于增强每个人生活质量的渐进式变化。总之,乌托邦社会的概念继续激励和引发对人类存在本质的深思。尽管完美世界的梦想令人向往,但以谨慎和对人性现实的理解来看待这一愿景至关重要。通过认识到追求乌托邦理想固有的复杂性和挑战,我们可以更好地欣赏那些为我们社区内所有个体改善生活质量做出贡献的小而有意义的变化的价值。最终,也许乌托邦社会的真正本质不在于它的完美,而在于我们共同致力于改善我们社区中所有个体的生活。