dimethyl sebacate

简明释义

癸二酸二甲酯

英英释义

Dimethyl sebacate is an organic compound that belongs to the class of diesters, specifically the dimethyl ester of sebacic acid, commonly used as a plasticizer and solvent in various industrial applications.

二甲基癸二酸酯是一种有机化合物,属于二酯类,具体来说是癸二酸的二甲基酯,通常用于各种工业应用中的增塑剂和溶剂。

例句

1.The researchers used dimethyl sebacate to create biodegradable plastics.

研究人员使用二甲基癸二酸酯来制造可生物降解的塑料。

2.In the formulation of lubricants, dimethyl sebacate is often included for its excellent properties.

在润滑剂的配方中,通常会加入二甲基癸二酸酯以发挥其优良特性。

3.When studying polymer blends, scientists often analyze the effects of dimethyl sebacate on material properties.

在研究聚合物混合物时,科学家们通常会分析二甲基癸二酸酯对材料性能的影响。

4.The cosmetic industry frequently utilizes dimethyl sebacate as an emollient.

化妆品行业经常将二甲基癸二酸酯用作柔润剂。

5.The addition of dimethyl sebacate improves the thermal stability of the product.

添加二甲基癸二酸酯可以提高产品的热稳定性。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, various compounds play critical roles in industrial applications and scientific research. One such compound is dimethyl sebacate, a dimethyl ester of sebacic acid. This colorless, oily liquid is widely used as a plasticizer and solvent in various formulations. Understanding the properties and applications of dimethyl sebacate can provide insights into its significance in both manufacturing and laboratory settings.Dimethyl sebacate is synthesized through the esterification process, where sebacic acid reacts with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst. This reaction produces dimethyl sebacate along with water, which is removed to drive the reaction to completion. The resulting compound has a low viscosity and high compatibility with many polymers, making it an attractive option for use in plastics and coatings.One of the most significant applications of dimethyl sebacate is in the production of flexible PVC (polyvinyl chloride). As a plasticizer, it helps to enhance the flexibility and durability of the material, allowing it to be used in a wide range of products, from flooring to wiring insulation. Additionally, dimethyl sebacate has a relatively low volatility, which means it remains effective even under varying temperature conditions, making it ideal for long-lasting applications.Moreover, dimethyl sebacate is also utilized in the formulation of various cosmetic and personal care products. Its emollient properties make it an excellent ingredient in lotions and creams, providing a smooth application and enhancing skin feel. Furthermore, due to its non-toxic nature, dimethyl sebacate is preferred in formulations aimed at sensitive skin, ensuring safety and efficacy.In the field of pharmaceuticals, dimethyl sebacate is explored for its potential as a drug delivery system. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) allows for better solubility and bioavailability of drugs. Researchers are investigating its role in enhancing the effectiveness of certain medications, particularly those that are poorly soluble in water.Environmental considerations are increasingly important in the use of chemical compounds. Fortunately, dimethyl sebacate is considered to be biodegradable, which aligns with the growing demand for sustainable materials. This characteristic makes it a favorable choice for companies looking to reduce their environmental footprint while maintaining product performance.In summary, dimethyl sebacate is a versatile compound with a wide array of applications across different industries. From enhancing the properties of plastics and cosmetics to its potential in pharmaceuticals, understanding dimethyl sebacate is essential for both manufacturers and consumers. As research continues to uncover new uses and benefits, this compound will likely remain a key player in the world of organic chemistry and material science. Its unique properties and applications highlight the importance of chemical compounds in advancing technology and improving everyday products.

在有机化学领域,各种化合物在工业应用和科学研究中发挥着关键作用。其中一种化合物是二甲基癸二酸酯,它是癸二酸的二甲基酯。这种无色、油状液体广泛用作各种配方中的增塑剂和溶剂。理解二甲基癸二酸酯的性质和应用可以提供对其在制造和实验室环境中重要性的洞察。二甲基癸二酸酯是通过酯化反应合成的,其中癸二酸与甲醇在酸催化剂的存在下反应。此反应产生二甲基癸二酸酯以及水,水的去除有助于推动反应的完成。所得到的化合物具有低粘度和与许多聚合物的高相容性,使其成为塑料和涂料中使用的理想选择。二甲基癸二酸酯最重要的应用之一是在柔性PVC(聚氯乙烯)的生产中。作为增塑剂,它有助于提高材料的柔韧性和耐用性,使其可用于从地板到电缆绝缘的各种产品。此外,二甲基癸二酸酯的挥发性相对较低,这意味着即使在不同温度条件下,它仍然有效,使其理想用于持久应用。此外,二甲基癸二酸酯还用于各种化妆品和个人护理产品的配方中。它的润肤特性使其成为乳液和面霜中的优良成分,提供光滑的涂抹感并增强皮肤的感觉。此外,由于其无毒特性,二甲基癸二酸酯在针对敏感肌肤的配方中更受欢迎,确保安全性和有效性。在制药领域,二甲基癸二酸酯被研究作为药物输送系统的潜力。它能够溶解广泛的活性药物成分(API),从而提高药物的溶解度和生物利用度。研究人员正在探讨其在增强某些药物效果方面的作用,特别是那些在水中溶解度差的药物。在使用化学化合物时,环境考虑越来越重要。幸运的是,二甲基癸二酸酯被认为是可生物降解的,这与对可持续材料日益增长的需求相符。这一特性使其成为希望减少环境足迹的公司在保持产品性能方面的有利选择。总之,二甲基癸二酸酯是一种多用途化合物,在各个行业中具有广泛的应用。从增强塑料和化妆品的性能到其在制药中的潜力,理解二甲基癸二酸酯对制造商和消费者来说都是至关重要的。随着研究不断揭示新的用途和好处,这种化合物很可能继续在有机化学和材料科学的世界中扮演关键角色。它独特的性质和应用突显了化学化合物在推动技术进步和改善日常产品中的重要性。

相关单词

dimethyl

dimethyl详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法