criminologist

简明释义

英[ˌkrɪmɪˈnɒlədʒɪst]美[ˌkrɪmɪˈnɑːlədʒɪst]

n. 犯罪学者；刑事学家

复 数 c r i m i n o l o g i s t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1."I don't like the term crime-it's such a big, fat, imprecise word," says the renowned University of Oslo criminologist.

“我不喜欢犯罪这一术语——这个词如此重要、多义、不严密，”著名的奥斯陆大学犯罪学家说。

2.However, criminologist Newbold argues that zero-tolerance policing is a dangerous fad that risks creating an arrogant police force because it gives police extraordinary powers.

然而，犯罪学家纽博尔德争论道，“零度宽容”的治安政策是一种危险的时尚，由于它给予了警察特大的权力，所以极易造成一支傲慢的警察队伍。

3.Criminologist Greg Newbold says that crime rates spiral up and down in unexplained cycles and there are no easy solutions to reducing crime.

犯罪学者学格雷格·纽博尔德说，以一种难以解释的循环方式忽上忽下，减少没有简单的解决方法。

4.Wesley Skogan, a criminologist at Northwestern University, reckons such methods are the most likely cause of the continued drop in big-city crime.

西北大学犯罪学专家Wesley Skogan认为这种做法正是大城市发罪率持续下降的最可能的原因。

5.Cesare Lombroso (1835-1909) was an Italian anthropologist, criminologist and jurist.

龙勃罗梭(1835- 1909)意大利人类学家、犯罪学家和-法学家。

6."Copycat crimes do occur," said Jeffrey Ian Ross, a criminologist at the University of Baltimore.

美国巴尔的摩大学的刑事学家杰弗里·罗斯(JeffreyIan Ross)说：“模仿性犯罪发生了”。

7.Criminologist Dr. Ann Jones has linked the crime to social circumstances.

犯罪学家安·琼斯博士认为这起犯罪与社会环境有关。

8.Rob Gordon, a criminologist at Simon Fraser University, says attempts at creating an agency to curb the gangs have repeatedly failed.

西蒙菲莎大学的犯罪学家，罗布·戈登(Rob Gordon)称，创建一个专门的部门来控制这些犯罪集团的想法再三的失败了。

9.However, criminologist Newbold argues that zero-tolerance policing is a dangerous fad that risks creating an arrogant police force because it gives police extraordinary powers.

然而，犯罪学家纽博尔德争论道，“零度宽容”的治安政策是一种危险的时尚，由于它给予了警察特大的权力，所以极易造成一支傲慢的警察队伍。

10.The criminologist 犯罪学家 analyzed the patterns of crime in urban areas.

这位犯罪学家分析了城市地区的犯罪模式。

11.The documentary featured a famous criminologist 犯罪学家 who discussed the psychology of serial killers.

这部纪录片介绍了一位著名的犯罪学家，他讨论了连环杀手的心理。

12.During the seminar, the criminologist 犯罪学家 presented his latest research on juvenile delinquency.

在研讨会上，这位犯罪学家展示了他关于青少年犯罪的最新研究。

13.A criminologist 犯罪学家 often collaborates with law enforcement agencies to solve cases.

一位犯罪学家通常与执法机构合作以解决案件。

14.In her book, the criminologist 犯罪学家 explored the social factors influencing crime rates.

在她的书中，这位犯罪学家探讨了影响犯罪率的社会因素。

作文

The role of a criminologist is crucial in understanding the complexities of crime and its impact on society. A criminologist is a professional who studies the nature, extent, causes, and consequences of criminal behavior. Their work involves analyzing data, conducting research, and developing theories to explain why individuals commit crimes and how society can respond effectively. One of the primary goals of a criminologist is to identify patterns and trends in criminal activity that can inform public policy and law enforcement strategies.In recent years, the field of criminology has evolved significantly. With advancements in technology and an increasing focus on evidence-based practices, criminologists are now able to utilize sophisticated tools and methodologies to gather and analyze data. This includes the use of statistical software, geographic information systems (GIS), and even artificial intelligence to predict criminal behavior and identify high-risk areas. By employing these modern techniques, a criminologist can provide valuable insights that help law enforcement agencies allocate resources more effectively and implement preventive measures.Moreover, criminologists often collaborate with other professionals, such as sociologists, psychologists, and legal experts, to gain a comprehensive understanding of crime. They may conduct interviews, surveys, and field studies to collect qualitative data that complements their quantitative analyses. This interdisciplinary approach allows a criminologist to examine the social, economic, and psychological factors that contribute to criminal behavior, leading to more holistic solutions to crime prevention.Another important aspect of a criminologist's work is the evaluation of criminal justice policies and practices. By assessing the effectiveness of various interventions, such as rehabilitation programs or community policing initiatives, criminologists can offer recommendations for improvement. Their findings can influence legislation and shape public opinion, ultimately leading to a more just and effective criminal justice system.In addition to their research and analytical work, criminologists also play a vital role in educating the public about crime and its implications. They may give lectures, write articles, or participate in community outreach programs to raise awareness about crime prevention strategies and the importance of social responsibility. By fostering a better understanding of crime and its causes, a criminologist can help empower individuals and communities to take proactive measures against criminal activity.In conclusion, the work of a criminologist is essential in addressing the challenges posed by crime in our society. Through rigorous research, collaboration with other disciplines, and public education, criminologists contribute to the development of effective crime prevention strategies and policies. As we continue to face new and evolving threats, the expertise of a criminologist will be increasingly important in creating safer communities and promoting social justice.

犯罪学家的角色在理解犯罪的复杂性及其对社会的影响方面至关重要。criminologist是研究犯罪行为的性质、范围、原因和后果的专业人士。他们的工作涉及分析数据、进行研究以及发展理论，以解释为何个人会犯罪以及社会如何能够有效应对。criminologist的一个主要目标是识别犯罪活动中的模式和趋势，以便为公共政策和执法策略提供信息。近年来，犯罪学领域发生了显著变化。随着技术的进步和对基于证据的实践的日益关注，criminologists现在能够利用复杂的工具和方法来收集和分析数据。这包括使用统计软件、地理信息系统（GIS），甚至人工智能来预测犯罪行为和识别高风险区域。通过采用这些现代技术，criminologist可以提供有价值的见解，帮助执法机构更有效地分配资源并实施预防措施。此外，criminologists经常与其他专业人士合作，如社会学家、心理学家和法律专家，以全面理解犯罪。他们可能会进行访谈、调查和实地研究，以收集补充定量分析的定性数据。这种跨学科的方法使得criminologist能够检查导致犯罪行为的社会、经济和心理因素，从而导致更全面的犯罪预防解决方案。criminologist工作中的另一个重要方面是评估刑事司法政策和实践。通过评估各种干预措施的有效性，例如康复项目或社区警务计划，criminologists可以提出改进建议。他们的研究结果可以影响立法并塑造公众舆论，最终导致更公正和有效的刑事司法系统。除了他们的研究和分析工作，criminologists在教育公众关于犯罪及其影响方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。他们可能会进行讲座、撰写文章或参与社区宣传项目，以提高人们对犯罪预防策略和社会责任重要性的认识。通过促进对犯罪及其原因的更好理解，criminologist可以帮助赋予个人和社区采取主动措施应对犯罪活动。总之，criminologist的工作在应对我们社会面临的犯罪挑战中至关重要。通过严谨的研究、与其他学科的合作和公众教育，criminologists为制定有效的犯罪预防策略和政策做出了贡献。随着我们继续面对新的和不断演变的威胁，criminologist的专业知识在创建更安全的社区和促进社会正义方面将变得越来越重要。