langue

简明释义

英[lɒ̃ɡ]美[lɑːŋɡ]

n. 语言（与 parole“言语”相对）

n. （Langue）人名；（法）朗格

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It's something that comes in belatedly just as langue comes in belatedly with relation to speech.

它是迟来的，正如语言迟于言语一样。

2.France's is explicit about the primacy of la belle langue;

法国明确地把语言的华丽放在首位；

3.The artist is known for his abstract langue on sculpture and international art style to argue deeper on man-nature relationship.

艺术家惯用抽象的雕塑语言来探讨人与自然的联系，作品风格十分国际化。

4.And beyond all these lie two basic series of binary oppositions of Structuralism: langue and parole, the signifier and the signified.

在他们具体的阐释背后，可以窥见结构主义文论最基本的两组二元对立项：语言与言语、能指与所指。

5.What is the difference between langue and parole?

语言和谚语有何区别？

6.The author is known for his abstract langue on sculpture and international art style to argue deeper on man-nature relationship.

艺术家惯用抽象的雕塑语言来探讨人与自然的联系，作品风格十分国际化。

7.While langue is the theoretical aspect, parole is the actual speech produced by individuals.

虽然langue是理论方面，但parole是个人实际产生的言语。

8.The study of langue helps us understand the rules and structures that govern communication.

对langue的研究帮助我们理解支配交流的规则和结构。

9.In linguistics, langue refers to the abstract system of language that exists in the minds of speakers.

在语言学中，langue 指的是存在于说话者头脑中的抽象语言系统。

10.A child's acquisition of langue is a critical part of their cognitive development.

儿童对langue的习得是他们认知发展的关键部分。

11.Understanding langue can enhance our ability to learn new languages effectively.

理解langue可以增强我们有效学习新语言的能力。

作文

Language is a fascinating aspect of human culture and communication. One term that is often discussed in linguistics is langue, which refers to the abstract systematic structure of a language. It encompasses the rules, conventions, and shared understanding that govern how we communicate within a linguistic community. Understanding langue is essential for grasping the complexities of language as it exists beyond mere spoken or written words. In contrast to langue, there is the concept of 'parole', which refers to the actual use of language in concrete situations. While langue represents the idealized system of a language, 'parole' illustrates how individuals express themselves using that system in real-life contexts. This distinction highlights the importance of both the structural and functional aspects of language. For instance, when a person learns a new language, they first encounter the langue—the grammar, vocabulary, and phonetics that form the foundation of that language. They study the rules that dictate sentence structure and the meanings of words. However, true fluency comes from practicing 'parole', using the language in conversation, writing, and other forms of communication. This interplay between langue and 'parole' is crucial for effective communication. The study of langue also extends to understanding dialects, sociolects, and registers. Each language has its variations that reflect different social groups, regions, and contexts. For example, English has numerous dialects such as British English, American English, and Australian English, each with its own langue characteristics. These variations can affect pronunciation, vocabulary, and even grammar, demonstrating the rich diversity within a single language. Moreover, the concept of langue invites us to consider the role of language in shaping our thoughts and perceptions. Linguist Ferdinand de Saussure emphasized that langue is not just a tool for communication but also a framework through which we understand the world. The way we categorize experiences and express ideas is influenced by the langue we use, suggesting that language plays a significant role in cognitive processes. In today's globalized world, the significance of langue becomes even more pronounced. As people from different linguistic backgrounds interact, the need for a common langue—often English in many contexts—has grown. This phenomenon raises questions about language preservation and the impact of dominant languages on local cultures and identities. The tension between maintaining a unique langue and adapting to a global one reflects broader societal changes and challenges. In conclusion, langue is a vital concept in understanding language as both a structured system and a lived experience. It serves as the backbone of communication, influencing how we connect with others and interpret our surroundings. By studying langue, we gain insights into the intricacies of human interaction and the cultural significance of language. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, recognizing the value of langue will help us appreciate the richness of linguistic diversity and the importance of effective communication across cultures.

语言是人类文化和交流的一个迷人方面。一个在语言学中经常讨论的术语是langue，它指的是一种语言的抽象系统结构。它包含了管理我们在语言社区内如何交流的规则、惯例和共享理解。理解langue对于掌握语言的复杂性至关重要，因为它超越了单纯的口头或书面词汇。

与langue相对的是“parole”的概念，它指的是在具体情境中实际使用的语言。虽然langue代表了一种语言的理想化系统，但“parole”则展示了个体如何在现实生活中使用该系统进行表达。这一区别突显了语言的结构和功能两个方面的重要性。

例如，当一个人学习一门新语言时，他们首先接触到的是langue——构成该语言基础的语法、词汇和语音。他们学习决定句子结构和单词意义的规则。然而，真正的流利度来自于实践“parole”，在对话、写作和其他交流形式中使用语言。langue和“parole”之间的这种互动对于有效沟通至关重要。

langue的研究还扩展到理解方言、社会方言和语域。每种语言都有其反映不同社会群体、地区和上下文的变体。例如，英语有许多方言，如英式英语、美式英语和澳大利亚英语，每种方言都有其独特的langue特征。这些变体可以影响发音、词汇甚至语法，展示了单一语言内部的丰富多样性。

此外，langue的概念促使我们思考语言在塑造我们的思想和感知中的作用。语言学家费迪南德·德·索绪尔强调，langue不仅仅是交流的工具，还是我们理解世界的框架。我们对经历的分类和思想的表达受到我们使用的langue的影响，这表明语言在认知过程中的重要作用。

在当今全球化的世界中，langue的重要性变得更加突出。当来自不同语言背景的人互动时，寻找一种共同的langue——在许多情况下通常是英语——的需求不断增长。这种现象引发了关于语言保护和主导语言对地方文化和身份影响的问题。维护独特的langue与适应全球语言之间的紧张关系反映了更广泛的社会变化和挑战。

总之，langue是理解语言作为结构系统和生活体验的重要概念。它是沟通的支柱，影响着我们与他人的联系以及我们对周围环境的解读。通过研究langue，我们获得了对人际互动复杂性和语言文化重要性的深刻见解。在我们导航日益互联的世界时，认识到langue的价值将帮助我们欣赏语言多样性的丰富性以及跨文化有效沟通的重要性。