cadmium carbonate

简明释义

碳酸镉

英英释义

Cadmium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CdCO3, consisting of cadmium, carbon, and oxygen. It appears as a white solid and is used in various applications including pigments and in the manufacturing of certain types of glass.

碳酸镉是一种化学化合物,化学式为CdCO3,由镉、碳和氧组成。它呈白色固体,广泛用于颜料和某些类型玻璃的制造中。

例句

1.The production of cadmium carbonate is tightly regulated to minimize environmental impact.

为了减少对环境的影响,镉碳酸盐的生产受到严格监管。

2.Researchers are studying the effects of cadmium carbonate on plant growth.

研究人员正在研究镉碳酸盐对植物生长的影响。

3.In the lab, we analyzed the properties of cadmium carbonate for its potential applications in ceramics.

在实验室,我们分析了镉碳酸盐的性质,以探讨其在陶瓷中的潜在应用。

4.Safety precautions must be taken when handling cadmium carbonate due to its toxicity.

处理镉碳酸盐时必须采取安全措施,因为它具有毒性。

5.The artist used cadmium carbonate to create vibrant yellow hues in her paintings.

艺术家使用镉碳酸盐在她的画作中创造出鲜艳的黄色色调。

作文

Cadmium is a heavy metal that is often found in various industrial applications. One of its compounds, cadmium carbonate, plays a significant role in several chemical processes. Cadmium carbonate (碳酸镉) is a white crystalline powder that is primarily used in the production of pigments and as a stabilizer in plastics. Its unique properties make it a valuable component in various industries, including ceramics, glass, and electronics.The chemical formula for cadmium carbonate is CdCO3, which indicates that it consists of cadmium, carbon, and oxygen. This compound can be synthesized through different methods, including the reaction of cadmium salts with sodium carbonate. The resulting product is not only useful in manufacturing but also has certain environmental implications that need to be considered.In the ceramics industry, cadmium carbonate is used to create vibrant colors in glazes and paints. When heated, it can produce various shades of red, yellow, and orange, making it a popular choice for artists and manufacturers alike. However, the use of cadmium compounds in art supplies has raised concerns due to their toxicity. Therefore, regulations have been implemented in many countries to limit the use of cadmium in consumer products, prompting manufacturers to seek safer alternatives.Another important application of cadmium carbonate is in the electronics industry. It is used in the production of certain types of batteries, particularly nickel-cadmium (NiCd) batteries. These batteries are known for their ability to hold a charge and discharge efficiently, making them suitable for portable electronics. However, the environmental impact of cadmium, including potential soil and water contamination, has led to increased scrutiny of its use in battery manufacturing.Despite its usefulness, the health risks associated with cadmium carbonate cannot be ignored. Exposure to cadmium can lead to serious health issues, including kidney damage, bone fragility, and respiratory problems. Consequently, safety measures must be implemented in workplaces where cadmium carbonate is handled. Proper ventilation, protective gear, and regular monitoring of cadmium levels are essential to ensure the safety of workers.Moreover, the disposal of products containing cadmium carbonate poses a significant challenge. As cadmium is a persistent pollutant, it can accumulate in the environment and enter the food chain, leading to long-term ecological damage. Therefore, recycling and safe disposal methods are crucial to mitigate the risks associated with this compound.In conclusion, cadmium carbonate (碳酸镉) is a compound with diverse applications across various industries, from ceramics to electronics. While it offers several benefits, the potential health and environmental risks associated with its use necessitate careful management and regulation. As industries continue to innovate, finding safer alternatives to cadmium carbonate will be essential in protecting both human health and the environment.

镉是一种重金属,常见于各种工业应用中。其中一种化合物碳酸镉在多种化学过程中发挥着重要作用。碳酸镉cadmium carbonate)是一种白色结晶粉末,主要用于颜料的生产以及塑料中的稳定剂。其独特的性能使其成为陶瓷、玻璃和电子等多个行业中有价值的成分。碳酸镉的化学式为CdCO3,表明它由镉、碳和氧组成。该化合物可以通过不同的方法合成,包括镉盐与碳酸钠的反应。得到的产品不仅在制造中有用,而且具有某些需要考虑的环境影响。在陶瓷行业中,碳酸镉用于在釉料和油漆中创造鲜艳的颜色。加热时,它可以产生各种红色、黄色和橙色的色调,使其成为艺术家和制造商的热门选择。然而,由于其毒性,使用含镉化合物的艺术用品引发了关注。因此,许多国家实施了限制在消费品中使用镉的法规,促使制造商寻求更安全的替代品。碳酸镉的另一个重要应用是在电子行业。它用于某些类型电池的生产,特别是镍镉(NiCd)电池。这些电池以其持久充电和高效放电而闻名,适合便携式电子设备。然而,镉的环境影响,包括潜在的土壤和水污染,已导致对其在电池制造中使用的严格审查。尽管碳酸镉有其用途,但与之相关的健康风险不容忽视。接触镉可能导致严重的健康问题,包括肾损伤、骨骼脆弱和呼吸问题。因此,在处理碳酸镉的工作场所必须实施安全措施。适当的通风、保护装备和定期监测镉水平对于确保工人的安全至关重要。此外,含有碳酸镉的产品的处置也构成了重大挑战。由于镉是一种持久污染物,它会在环境中积累并进入食物链,导致长期生态损害。因此,回收和安全处置方法对于减轻与该化合物相关的风险至关重要。总之,碳酸镉cadmium carbonate)是一种在陶瓷到电子等多个行业中应用广泛的化合物。虽然它提供了几种好处,但其使用所带来的潜在健康和环境风险需要谨慎管理和监管。随着行业继续创新,寻找更安全的替代品以取代碳酸镉将对保护人类健康和环境至关重要。

相关单词

cadmium

cadmium详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法