butylene oxide
简明释义
丁撑氧
英英释义
Butylene oxide is a cyclic ether compound derived from butylene, commonly used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals and plastics. | 丁烯氧化物是一种源自丁烯的环醚化合物,通常用作生产各种化学品和塑料的中间体。 |
例句
1.During the experiment, we measured the concentration of butylene oxide in the air.
在实验过程中,我们测量了空气中丁烯氧化物的浓度。
2.In the production of antifreeze, butylene oxide is often used as a key ingredient.
在防冻剂的生产中,丁烯氧化物常常作为关键成分使用。
3.Researchers are studying the effects of butylene oxide on human health.
研究人员正在研究丁烯氧化物对人类健康的影响。
4.The safety data sheet lists butylene oxide as a hazardous material.
丁烯氧化物被列为危险材料,安全数据表中有详细说明。
5.The chemical process involves the reaction of propylene with oxygen to produce butylene oxide.
该化学过程涉及丙烯与氧气反应生成丁烯氧化物。
作文
Butylene oxide is a significant chemical compound used in various industrial applications. It is an epoxide, which means it contains a three-membered cyclic ether structure, making it highly reactive. The structure of butylene oxide allows it to participate in numerous chemical reactions, which is why it is a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. One of the primary uses of butylene oxide is in the production of surfactants, which are essential in detergents and cleaning products. Surfactants help reduce the surface tension of water, allowing it to spread and penetrate more effectively. This property makes butylene oxide-based surfactants particularly useful in both household and industrial cleaning applications.In addition to surfactants, butylene oxide is also utilized in the manufacture of antifreeze agents and coolants. Its low freezing point and high boiling point make it an ideal choice for these applications, ensuring that automotive engines operate efficiently under various temperature conditions. Furthermore, butylene oxide serves as a precursor for the synthesis of other chemicals, such as glycols and polyols, which are important in the production of plastics, resins, and foams.The production of butylene oxide typically involves the oxidation of butylene, a byproduct of petroleum refining. Various methods can be employed to achieve this, including the use of catalysts to enhance the reaction efficiency. However, the process must be carefully controlled due to the highly reactive nature of butylene oxide. Safety measures are crucial during its handling and storage, as it can pose health risks if inhaled or absorbed through the skin.Moreover, the environmental impact of butylene oxide production and usage is an area of ongoing research. As industries strive to adopt more sustainable practices, the development of greener alternatives to traditional chemical processes is gaining momentum. Researchers are exploring biotechnological approaches to synthesize butylene oxide from renewable resources, which could significantly reduce the carbon footprint associated with its production.In conclusion, butylene oxide is an essential chemical compound with a wide range of applications in various industries. Its unique properties enable it to play a crucial role in the formulation of surfactants, antifreeze agents, and other chemical intermediates. However, with increasing awareness of environmental issues, the future of butylene oxide production may shift towards more sustainable methods, ensuring that it continues to be a valuable resource while minimizing its ecological impact. Understanding the significance and applications of butylene oxide is vital for anyone involved in the chemical industry, as it highlights the balance between utility and responsibility in chemical manufacturing.
丁烯氧化物是一种在各种工业应用中具有重要意义的化合物。它是一种环氧化物,这意味着它含有一个三元环醚结构,使其高度反应性。丁烯氧化物的结构允许它参与许多化学反应,这就是它在合成各种有机化合物中作为宝贵中间体的原因。丁烯氧化物的主要用途之一是生产表面活性剂,表面活性剂在清洁产品和洗涤剂中至关重要。表面活性剂有助于降低水的表面张力,使其能够更有效地扩散和渗透。这一特性使得基于丁烯氧化物的表面活性剂在家庭和工业清洁应用中特别有用。除了表面活性剂,丁烯氧化物还被用于制造防冻剂和冷却剂。它的低冰点和高沸点使其成为这些应用的理想选择,确保汽车发动机在各种温度条件下高效运行。此外,丁烯氧化物还作为其他化学物质的前体,例如乙二醇和聚醇,这些物质在塑料、树脂和泡沫的生产中非常重要。丁烯氧化物的生产通常涉及对丁烯的氧化,丁烯是石油精炼的副产品。可以采用多种方法来实现这一目标,包括使用催化剂以提高反应效率。然而,由于丁烯氧化物的高度反应性,该过程必须严格控制。在处理和储存过程中,安全措施至关重要,因为如果吸入或通过皮肤吸收,它可能会对健康构成风险。此外,丁烯氧化物的生产和使用对环境的影响是一个持续研究的领域。随着行业努力采用更可持续的实践,开发传统化学过程的更环保替代方案正获得动力。研究人员正在探索利用生物技术从可再生资源合成丁烯氧化物的方法,这可能显著减少与其生产相关的碳足迹。总之,丁烯氧化物是一种在各个行业中具有广泛应用的重要化学化合物。它独特的性质使其在表面活性剂、防冻剂和其他化学中间体的配方中发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,随着人们对环境问题的日益关注,丁烯氧化物的生产未来可能会转向更加可持续的方法,从而确保它继续成为一种有价值的资源,同时最大限度地减少其生态影响。理解丁烯氧化物的重要性和应用对于任何参与化学工业的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它突出了化学制造中效用与责任之间的平衡。
相关单词