automatic control
简明释义
自动控制
英英释义
A system or process that operates automatically without human intervention, typically using feedback mechanisms to maintain desired performance. | 一种无需人工干预而自动运行的系统或过程,通常使用反馈机制来维持期望的性能。 |
例句
1.With automatic control, the irrigation system can adjust water flow based on soil moisture levels.
通过自动控制,灌溉系统可以根据土壤湿度水平调整水流。
2.The smart home features automatic control for lighting and temperature adjustments.
智能家居具有照明和温度调节的自动控制功能。
3.The factory uses automatic control to manage the temperature of the production line.
工厂使用自动控制来管理生产线的温度。
4.The car is equipped with automatic control for stability during adverse weather conditions.
这辆车配备了自动控制以在恶劣天气条件下保持稳定。
5.In aerospace engineering, automatic control systems are crucial for flight stability.
在航空航天工程中,自动控制系统对于飞行稳定性至关重要。
作文
In today's fast-paced world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. One of the most significant advancements in this field is the concept of automatic control, which refers to the use of control systems to manage processes and machinery without human intervention. The importance of automatic control cannot be overstated, as it enhances efficiency, accuracy, and safety across various industries. The principle behind automatic control lies in its ability to maintain desired output levels by adjusting inputs based on feedback. For instance, in a temperature control system, a thermostat continuously monitors the temperature and adjusts the heating or cooling mechanisms accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that the environment remains stable, demonstrating how automatic control operates in real-time. In manufacturing, automatic control plays a pivotal role in optimizing production processes. Robots equipped with sensors and control algorithms can perform tasks such as assembly, welding, and painting with remarkable precision. This not only reduces the risk of human error but also increases productivity. Furthermore, automatic control systems can operate continuously without fatigue, allowing for 24/7 production capabilities. Another area where automatic control is crucial is in transportation. Modern vehicles are increasingly equipped with advanced control systems that enhance safety and performance. For example, adaptive cruise control uses sensors to maintain a safe distance from other vehicles while automatically adjusting speed. This application of automatic control not only improves driver comfort but also contributes to road safety by reducing the likelihood of collisions. Moreover, the integration of automatic control in smart home technologies has transformed the way we interact with our living spaces. Thermostats, lighting systems, and security cameras can now be controlled remotely through smartphones, allowing homeowners to optimize energy usage and enhance security effortlessly. This convenience is a direct result of automatic control systems working behind the scenes to ensure that our homes are comfortable and secure. Despite its many advantages, the implementation of automatic control also raises concerns, particularly regarding job displacement. As machines and systems become more capable of performing tasks traditionally done by humans, there is a growing fear that many jobs may become obsolete. However, it is essential to recognize that automatic control does not necessarily eliminate jobs; rather, it transforms them. Workers may need to adapt to new roles that involve overseeing these automated systems, thus requiring new skills and training. In conclusion, automatic control represents a remarkable achievement in engineering and technology. Its applications are vast and varied, ranging from industrial processes to everyday household items. While there are challenges associated with its widespread adoption, the benefits of automatic control in enhancing efficiency, safety, and convenience are undeniable. As we continue to embrace technological advancements, understanding and mastering the principles of automatic control will be crucial for future innovations and developments in various fields.
在当今快节奏的世界中,技术已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。其中最重要的进步之一就是自动控制的概念,它指的是使用控制系统管理过程和机械,而无需人工干预。自动控制的重要性不容小觑,因为它提高了各个行业的效率、准确性和安全性。自动控制背后的原理在于其通过反馈调整输入以维持所需输出水平。例如,在温度控制系统中,恒温器持续监测温度并相应地调整加热或冷却机制。这个反馈循环确保环境保持稳定,展示了自动控制如何实时运作。在制造业中,自动控制在优化生产过程中发挥着关键作用。配备传感器和控制算法的机器人可以以惊人的精确度执行组装、焊接和喷涂等任务。这不仅减少了人为错误的风险,还提高了生产力。此外,自动控制系统可以持续运行而不会疲劳,从而实现24/7的生产能力。自动控制在交通运输中的重要性也不容忽视。现代车辆越来越多地配备先进的控制系统,以提高安全性和性能。例如,自适应巡航控制利用传感器保持与其他车辆的安全距离,同时自动调整速度。这个自动控制的应用不仅提高了驾驶舒适度,还通过减少碰撞的可能性来增强道路安全。此外,自动控制在智能家居技术中的整合改变了我们与居住空间的互动方式。恒温器、照明系统和安全摄像头现在可以通过智能手机远程控制,使房主能够轻松优化能源使用和增强安全性。这种便利性直接源于自动控制系统在幕后工作,以确保我们的家居舒适和安全。尽管有许多优点,但自动控制的实施也引发了人们的担忧,特别是关于工作岗位的流失。随着机器和系统变得越来越能胜任传统上由人类完成的任务,人们对许多工作可能变得过时的恐惧日益增长。然而,必须认识到,自动控制并不一定会消灭工作;相反,它改变了工作。工人们可能需要适应新的角色,涉及监督这些自动化系统,从而需要新的技能和培训。总之,自动控制代表了工程和技术领域的显著成就。它的应用广泛而多样,从工业过程到日常家居物品。尽管广泛采用其面临挑战,但在提高效率、安全性和便利性方面,自动控制的好处是不可否认的。随着我们继续接受技术进步,理解和掌握自动控制的原理对于未来各个领域的创新和发展至关重要。