autolytic enzyme

简明释义

自溶酶

英英释义

An autolytic enzyme is a type of enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of cellular components by the cell's own mechanisms, often involved in processes such as self-digestion or tissue remodeling.

自溶酶是一种催化细胞成分由细胞自身机制分解的酶,通常参与自我消化或组织重塑等过程。

例句

1.In wound care, autolytic enzyme 自溶酶 can help to debride necrotic tissue naturally.

在伤口护理中,自溶酶 autolytic enzyme 可以帮助自然清除坏死组织。

2.The process of tissue healing involves the action of autolytic enzyme 自溶酶 that breaks down dead cells.

组织愈合的过程涉及自溶酶 autolytic enzyme 的作用,分解死亡细胞。

3.During fermentation, autolytic enzyme 自溶酶 play a crucial role in breaking down proteins.

在发酵过程中,自溶酶 autolytic enzyme 在分解蛋白质中发挥着至关重要的作用。

4.The presence of autolytic enzyme 自溶酶 is essential for proper digestion in some organisms.

在某些生物体内,自溶酶 autolytic enzyme 的存在对正常消化至关重要。

5.Research shows that autolytic enzyme 自溶酶 activity increases in certain types of cancer cells.

研究表明,某些类型癌细胞中的自溶酶 autolytic enzyme 活性增加。

作文

Autolytic enzymes play a crucial role in various biological processes, particularly in the context of cellular breakdown and tissue remodeling. These enzymes are produced by the cells themselves and are responsible for catalyzing the degradation of cellular components. The term 'autolytic' refers to the self-digestion process where cells utilize their own enzymes to break down their structures. This phenomenon is not only essential for normal physiological functions but also plays a significant role in pathological conditions. For instance, during apoptosis, or programmed cell death, autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) are activated to facilitate the dismantling of cellular components in a controlled manner. This ensures that the dying cells do not release harmful substances into the surrounding tissue, thus preventing inflammation and damage to neighboring cells.Moreover, autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) are also involved in wound healing and tissue repair. When tissues are injured, these enzymes help in removing dead or damaged cells, allowing for new cells to proliferate and fill the gap. The activity of autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) is tightly regulated, as excessive activity can lead to tissue damage and contribute to diseases such as cancer, where the balance between cell death and survival is disrupted.In the context of microbiology, autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) have garnered attention for their role in bacterial cell wall degradation. Certain bacteria produce these enzymes to facilitate cell division and growth. For example, during the binary fission process, autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) break down the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall, allowing the cell to divide. Understanding how these enzymes function can lead to the development of new antibiotics that target bacterial cell wall synthesis and integrity.Furthermore, research into autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) has potential applications in biotechnology and medicine. By harnessing the properties of these enzymes, scientists can develop innovative solutions for tissue engineering, drug delivery systems, and even cancer therapies. The ability to control the activity of autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) could lead to breakthroughs in regenerative medicine, where precise manipulation of cellular processes is required.In conclusion, autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) are vital components of biological systems, influencing various physiological and pathological processes. Their ability to mediate self-digestion and tissue remodeling underscores their importance in maintaining homeostasis within the body. As research continues to uncover the complexities of these enzymes, we may unlock new therapeutic avenues that leverage their unique properties for the benefit of human health. Understanding autolytic enzymes (自溶酶) not only enhances our knowledge of cellular biology but also opens up possibilities for innovative medical treatments.

自溶酶在各种生物过程中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在细胞分解和组织重塑的背景下。这些酶由细胞自身产生,负责催化细胞成分的降解。术语“自溶”指的是细胞利用自己的酶来分解其结构的自我消化过程。这种现象不仅对正常生理功能至关重要,而且在病理条件中也发挥着重要作用。例如,在凋亡或程序性细胞死亡过程中,自溶酶autolytic enzymes)被激活,以便以受控的方式促进细胞成分的拆解。这确保了死亡的细胞不会向周围组织释放有害物质,从而防止炎症和对邻近细胞的损害。此外,自溶酶autolytic enzymes)还参与伤口愈合和组织修复。当组织受伤时,这些酶有助于去除死去或受损的细胞,使新细胞能够增殖并填补空缺。自溶酶autolytic enzymes)的活性受到严格调节,因为过度活跃可能导致组织损伤,并促成诸如癌症等疾病的发生,在这些疾病中,细胞死亡与存活之间的平衡被打破。在微生物学的背景下,自溶酶autolytic enzymes)因其在细菌细胞壁降解中的作用而引起了关注。某些细菌产生这些酶以促进细胞分裂和生长。例如,在二分裂过程中,自溶酶autolytic enzymes)会分解细菌细胞壁的肽聚糖层,从而使细胞能够分裂。理解这些酶的功能可以导致新抗生素的开发,这些抗生素针对细菌细胞壁的合成和完整性。此外,对自溶酶autolytic enzymes)的研究在生物技术和医学中具有潜在应用。通过利用这些酶的特性,科学家可以开发创新的组织工程、药物递送系统,甚至癌症疗法。控制自溶酶autolytic enzymes)的活性的能力可能会导致再生医学领域的突破,在这些领域中,需要精确操控细胞过程。总之,自溶酶autolytic enzymes)是生物系统的重要组成部分,影响各种生理和病理过程。它们介导自我消化和组织重塑的能力突显了它们在维持体内稳态中的重要性。随着研究不断揭示这些酶的复杂性,我们可能会解锁新的治疗途径,利用它们独特的特性来造福人类健康。理解自溶酶autolytic enzymes)不仅增强了我们对细胞生物学的认识,也为创新医疗治疗打开了可能性。

相关单词

autolytic

autolytic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

enzyme

enzyme详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法