atomic symbol
简明释义
原子符号
英英释义
An atomic symbol is a one or two-letter abbreviation used to represent a chemical element in the periodic table. | 原子符号是用于表示元素周期表中化学元素的一到两个字母的缩写。 |
例句
1.Chemists often use the atomic symbol 原子符号 to represent elements in chemical equations.
化学家常用原子符号表示化学方程式中的元素。
2.The atomic symbol 原子符号 for hydrogen is H.
氢的原子符号是H。
3.In the periodic table, each element has a unique atomic symbol 原子符号.
在周期表中,每个元素都有一个独特的原子符号。
4.The atomic symbol 原子符号 for oxygen is O.
氧的原子符号是O。
5.The atomic symbol 原子符号 for carbon is C.
碳的原子符号是C。
作文
The study of chemistry often begins with the understanding of elements and their properties. One fundamental aspect of this study is the concept of the atomic symbol, which serves as a shorthand representation of an element. Each element in the periodic table is assigned a unique atomic symbol, typically consisting of one or two letters. For example, the element hydrogen is represented by the atomic symbol 'H', while carbon is represented by 'C'. These symbols are not arbitrary; they are derived from the element's name in English or from its Latin name. This system allows scientists to communicate more efficiently about different elements without having to write out their full names repeatedly.Understanding the atomic symbol is crucial for anyone studying chemistry because it lays the foundation for more complex concepts. When we look at chemical formulas, we see that they are composed of these atomic symbols. For instance, water is represented as H2O, indicating that it is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Each atomic symbol carries significant information about the element's atomic structure, including its atomic number and mass. The atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, is directly related to the atomic symbol and helps define the element's identity. Moreover, the atomic symbol is also essential when discussing chemical reactions. In a chemical equation, reactants and products are represented using their atomic symbols. For example, in the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water, we can express this as 2H + O → H2O. Here, the atomic symbols convey the necessary information about the substances involved in the reaction, making it easier to understand the process at a glance.In addition to its practical applications, the atomic symbol also reflects the history and development of chemistry as a science. The use of symbols to represent elements dates back to the early days of alchemy, where practitioners sought to understand the nature of matter. Over time, as the field evolved, the modern periodic table was developed, leading to the standardized atomic symbols we use today. This historical perspective adds depth to our understanding of the atomic symbol and highlights its importance in the scientific community.In conclusion, the atomic symbol is a vital component of chemical language. It simplifies communication among scientists and provides essential information about elements and their interactions. Whether one is writing a chemical formula, balancing a chemical equation, or studying the properties of elements, the atomic symbol is an indispensable tool. As students delve deeper into the world of chemistry, mastering the use of atomic symbols will enhance their understanding and appreciation of this fascinating field. By recognizing the significance of the atomic symbol, learners can better grasp the complexities of chemical interactions and the underlying principles that govern the behavior of matter.
化学研究通常始于对元素及其性质的理解。这个研究的一个基本方面是原子符号的概念,它作为元素的简写表示。周期表中的每个元素都被分配了一个独特的原子符号,通常由一个或两个字母组成。例如,氢元素用原子符号 'H' 表示,而碳元素用 'C' 表示。这些符号并不是任意的;它们源自元素在英语中的名称或其拉丁名称。这种系统使科学家能够更有效地沟通不同元素,而不必重复写出它们的全名。理解原子符号对任何学习化学的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它为更复杂的概念奠定了基础。当我们查看化学式时,我们会看到它们由这些原子符号组成。例如,水用H2O表示,表明它由两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成。每个原子符号都携带着关于元素原子结构的重要信息,包括其原子序数和质量。原子序数是原子核中质子的数量,直接与原子符号相关,并帮助定义元素的身份。此外,原子符号在讨论化学反应时也至关重要。在化学方程式中,反应物和产物用它们的原子符号表示。例如,在氢和氧反应生成水的过程中,我们可以将其表示为2H + O → H2O。在这里,原子符号传达了有关反应中涉及的物质的必要信息,使人们能够一目了然地理解这一过程。除了实际应用外,原子符号还反映了化学作为一门科学的发展历史。使用符号来表示元素的做法可以追溯到炼金术的早期,那时的从业者试图理解物质的本质。随着时间的推移,随着该领域的发展,现代周期表的形成导致了我们今天使用的标准化原子符号。这种历史视角为我们理解原子符号增添了深度,并突显了它在科学界的重要性。总之,原子符号是化学语言的一个重要组成部分。它简化了科学家之间的交流,并提供了关于元素及其相互作用的重要信息。无论是在书写化学式、平衡化学方程式,还是研究元素的性质时,原子符号都是一个不可或缺的工具。随着学生深入探索化学的世界,掌握原子符号的使用将增强他们对这一迷人领域的理解和欣赏。通过认识到原子符号的重要性,学习者可以更好地把握化学相互作用的复杂性以及支配物质行为的基本原理。
相关单词