atomic group

简明释义

原子团

英英释义

例句

1.In chemistry, an atomic group refers to a cluster of atoms that behave as a single unit.

在化学中，原子团指的是作为一个单元行为的原子簇。

2.When studying molecular structure, understanding the atomic group can provide valuable insights.

在研究分子结构时，理解原子团可以提供有价值的见解。

3.The atomic group is essential in determining the properties of the molecule.

这个原子团在决定分子的性质方面至关重要。

4.In organic chemistry, functional atomic groups define the reactivity of compounds.

在有机化学中，功能性原子团定义了化合物的反应性。

5.Different atomic groups can lead to different chemical reactions.

不同的原子团可能导致不同的化学反应。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the term atomic group refers to a collection of atoms that are bonded together and behave as a single unit during chemical reactions. This concept is crucial for understanding molecular structures and the behavior of compounds. For example, when we look at organic molecules, we often find various atomic groups that dictate the properties and reactivity of the entire molecule. These groups can include functional groups such as hydroxyl (-OH), carboxyl (-COOH), and amino (-NH2), which significantly influence how the molecule interacts with others in biological systems.The significance of atomic groups extends beyond mere classification; they serve as the building blocks for more complex structures. In biochemistry, the arrangement of these atomic groups can determine the function of enzymes and hormones, affecting everything from metabolism to growth. For instance, the presence of a specific atomic group can enhance the solubility of a compound in water, which is essential for its transport within living organisms.Moreover, the study of atomic groups is not limited to organic chemistry. In inorganic chemistry, we also encounter atomic groups such as metal complexes, where a central metal atom is surrounded by an array of ligands. These atomic groups can exhibit unique properties that differ from those of individual atoms, leading to applications in catalysis and material science.Understanding atomic groups is vital for students and professionals in the field of science. It allows chemists to predict how different substances will react with one another, facilitating the design of new materials and pharmaceuticals. For example, when designing a new drug, chemists carefully select atomic groups that will optimize the drug's efficacy and minimize side effects. This careful consideration of atomic groups can lead to breakthroughs in medicine, providing patients with more effective treatments.In conclusion, the concept of atomic groups is fundamental to the study of chemistry and its applications in various fields. By understanding how these groups interact and influence the properties of molecules, scientists can innovate and develop new solutions to complex problems. The exploration of atomic groups continues to be a rich area of research, promising advancements in technology, health, and environmental sustainability.

在化学领域，术语原子团指的是一组相互结合的原子，在化学反应中作为一个单元行为。这个概念对于理解分子结构和化合物的行为至关重要。例如，当我们观察有机分子时，常常会发现各种原子团，这些原子团决定了整个分子的性质和反应性。这些团体可以包括羟基（-OH）、羧基（-COOH）和氨基（-NH2）等功能团，这些团体显著影响分子在生物系统中的相互作用。原子团的重要性不仅限于简单的分类；它们是更复杂结构的构建块。在生物化学中，这些原子团的排列可以决定酶和激素的功能，从而影响从新陈代谢到生长的一切。例如，特定的原子团的存在可以增强化合物在水中的溶解度，这对于其在生物体内的运输至关重要。此外，原子团的研究不仅限于有机化学。在无机化学中，我们也会遇到原子团，例如金属络合物，其中一个中心金属原子被一系列配体包围。这些原子团可以表现出与单个原子不同的独特性质，导致在催化和材料科学中的应用。理解原子团对学生和专业人士来说至关重要。它使化学家能够预测不同物质之间的反应方式，从而促进新材料和药物的设计。例如，在设计新药时，化学家会仔细选择原子团，以优化药物的疗效并最小化副作用。这种对原子团的仔细考虑可以导致医学上的突破，为患者提供更有效的治疗。总之，原子团的概念是化学研究及其在各个领域应用的基础。通过理解这些团体如何相互作用并影响分子的性质，科学家们可以创新并开发新的解决复杂问题的方案。对原子团的探索仍然是一个丰富的研究领域，承诺在技术、健康和环境可持续性方面取得进展。