ammonia synthesis

简明释义

氨合成

英英释义

Ammonia synthesis refers to the chemical process of producing ammonia (NH3) from nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases, typically using high temperature and pressure in the presence of a catalyst.

氨合成是指通过化学过程将氮气(N2)和氢气(H2)转化为氨(NH3),通常在高温和高压下,在催化剂的作用下进行。

例句

1.The process of ammonia synthesis 氨的合成 is crucial for producing fertilizers.

氨的合成过程对生产肥料至关重要。

2.The Haber-Bosch process is the most common method for ammonia synthesis 氨的合成.

哈柏-博施法是最常用的氨的合成方法。

3.Understanding the thermodynamics of ammonia synthesis 氨的合成 can help optimize industrial processes.

理解氨的合成的热力学可以帮助优化工业过程。

4.The environmental impact of ammonia synthesis 氨的合成 must be carefully managed.

氨的合成的环境影响必须得到仔细管理。

5.Researchers are developing new catalysts to improve ammonia synthesis 氨的合成 efficiency.

研究人员正在开发新的催化剂以提高氨的合成效率。

作文

The process of ammonia synthesis is crucial in the field of chemistry and agriculture. Ammonia synthesis refers to the method of producing ammonia (NH3) from nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases. This reaction is essential for creating fertilizers, which are vital for modern agriculture. The Haber-Bosch process is the most common method used for ammonia synthesis, where nitrogen is extracted from the atmosphere and combined with hydrogen derived from natural gas or other sources under high pressure and temperature. The significance of ammonia synthesis cannot be overstated; it is estimated that nearly half of the world’s food production relies on fertilizers made from ammonia. Understanding the mechanics of ammonia synthesis is not only important for agricultural practices but also for environmental considerations. While the production of ammonia has greatly increased food production, it also has environmental impacts. Excessive use of nitrogen-based fertilizers can lead to soil degradation and water pollution due to runoff. Thus, researchers are continually exploring more sustainable methods of ammonia synthesis that minimize these negative effects. Innovations in this field aim to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional methods.Moreover, the future of ammonia synthesis holds promise with advancements in green chemistry. Scientists are investigating alternative pathways for ammonia production, including electrochemical processes that utilize renewable energy sources. These methods could potentially provide a more sustainable approach to meet the growing global demand for fertilizers without compromising environmental integrity. In conclusion, ammonia synthesis is a fundamental process that supports global food security while presenting challenges that require careful management and innovative solutions. As we strive for a balance between agricultural productivity and environmental health, understanding and improving ammonia synthesis will remain a priority for scientists and policymakers alike. The importance of this chemical process extends beyond mere production; it is intertwined with the very fabric of our food systems and ecological sustainability.

合成氨的过程在化学和农业领域中至关重要。合成氨是指从氮气(N2)和氢气(H2)中生产氨(NH3)的方法。这一反应对于创造肥料至关重要,而肥料对于现代农业是必不可少的。哈伯-博世法是最常用的< span>合成氨方法,其中氮气从大气中提取,并与来自天然气或其他来源的氢气在高压和高温下结合。合成氨的重要性不容小觑;据估计,全球近一半的粮食生产依赖于由氨制成的肥料。理解合成氨的机制不仅对农业实践重要,还对环境考虑至关重要。虽然氨的生产大大增加了粮食生产,但它也带来了环境影响。过量使用氮基肥料会导致土壤退化和水污染,因而研究人员不断探索更可持续的合成氨方法,以最小化这些负面影响。该领域的创新旨在降低传统方法的能耗和温室气体排放。此外,合成氨的未来随着绿色化学的进步而充满希望。科学家们正在研究氨生产的替代途径,包括利用可再生能源的电化学过程。这些方法可能为满足日益增长的肥料需求提供更可持续的方法,而不会损害环境完整性。总之,合成氨是一个支持全球粮食安全的基本过程,同时也带来了需要仔细管理和创新解决方案的挑战。在我们努力在农业生产力和环境健康之间取得平衡时,理解和改善合成氨将始终是科学家和政策制定者的优先事项。这一化学过程的重要性超越了单纯的生产;它与我们食品系统和生态可持续性的基本结构息息相关。

相关单词

ammonia

ammonia详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

synthesis

synthesis详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法