adenosine diphosphatase

简明释义

二磷酸腺苷酶

英英释义

例句

1.The activity of adenosine diphosphatase is essential for maintaining ATP balance.

保持ATP平衡需要腺苷二磷酸酶的活性。

2.The enzyme adenosine diphosphatase plays a crucial role in energy metabolism.

酶腺苷二磷酸酶在能量代谢中起着至关重要的作用。

3.Certain diseases may be linked to abnormal levels of adenosine diphosphatase.

某些疾病可能与腺苷二磷酸酶的异常水平有关。

4.Researchers are studying the effects of adenosine diphosphatase on cellular respiration.

研究人员正在研究腺苷二磷酸酶对细胞呼吸的影响。

5.Inhibiting adenosine diphosphatase can lead to increased ADP levels in the cell.

抑制腺苷二磷酸酶可能导致细胞内ADP水平升高。

作文

Adenosine diphosphatase, often abbreviated as ADPase, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and inorganic phosphate. The significance of adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) in biological systems cannot be overstated, as it contributes to the regulation of energy metabolism within cells. In the context of cellular respiration, ADP is a product of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) utilization. When ATP is broken down to release energy, it converts into ADP. The recycling of ADP back into ATP is vital for maintaining the energy balance within the cell. This is where adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) comes into play, facilitating the conversion of ADP into AMP, which is then further processed to regenerate ATP through various metabolic pathways.The activity of adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) is particularly important in tissues with high energy demands, such as muscle and brain tissues. In these tissues, the rapid turnover of ATP is essential for sustaining physiological functions. For instance, during intense physical activity, muscle cells consume ATP at a high rate, leading to an accumulation of ADP. The presence of adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) helps to ensure that ADP levels are managed effectively, allowing for the continuous production of ATP and thus supporting muscle contraction and endurance.Moreover, research has shown that the regulation of adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) can have implications in various diseases. For example, in conditions where energy metabolism is disrupted, such as diabetes or heart disease, the function of this enzyme may be altered. Understanding how adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) operates can provide insights into potential therapeutic targets for these conditions.In addition to its role in energy metabolism, adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) is also involved in signaling pathways. The breakdown of ADP to AMP can influence various intracellular signaling mechanisms, including those related to cell growth and apoptosis. This aspect of adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) activity highlights its importance beyond mere energy metabolism, showcasing its involvement in broader physiological processes.In conclusion, adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶) is a vital enzyme that facilitates the conversion of ADP to AMP, playing an essential role in energy metabolism and cellular signaling. Its significance in high-energy tissues underscores the necessity of maintaining efficient energy production systems within the body. As research continues to unveil the complexities of metabolic enzymes like adenosine diphosphatase (腺苷二磷酸酶), we gain a deeper understanding of their roles in health and disease, paving the way for innovative therapeutic strategies.

腺苷二磷酸酶，通常缩写为ADP酶，是一种在细胞代谢中起着关键作用的酶。该酶催化腺苷二磷酸（ADP）水解为腺苷单磷酸（AMP）和无机磷酸。在生物系统中，腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）的重要性不容小觑，因为它有助于调节细胞内的能量代谢。在细胞呼吸的背景下，ADP是ATP（腺苷三磷酸）利用的产物。当ATP被分解以释放能量时，它转化为ADP。ADP回收再利用为ATP对维持细胞内的能量平衡至关重要。这就是腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）发挥作用的地方，它促进ADP转化为AMP，随后通过各种代谢途径进一步加工以再生ATP。腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）的活性在能量需求高的组织中尤为重要，例如肌肉和大脑组织。在这些组织中，ATP的快速周转对于维持生理功能至关重要。例如，在剧烈的体力活动期间，肌肉细胞以高速度消耗ATP，导致ADP的积累。腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）的存在有助于有效管理ADP水平，从而支持ATP的持续生产，进而支持肌肉收缩和耐力。此外，研究表明，腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）的调节可能与各种疾病有关。例如，在能量代谢受到干扰的情况下，如糖尿病或心脏病，该酶的功能可能会发生变化。了解腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）的运作方式可以为这些疾病提供潜在的治疗靶点。除了在能量代谢中的作用外，腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）还参与信号通路。ADP转化为AMP的过程可以影响各种细胞内信号机制，包括与细胞生长和凋亡相关的机制。这一方面突显了腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）活性的重要性，不仅限于能量代谢，还展示了它在更广泛的生理过程中所涉及的内容。总之，腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）是一种重要的酶，促进ADP转化为AMP，在能量代谢和细胞信号传导中发挥着重要作用。其在高能组织中的重要性强调了维持高效能量生产系统的必要性。随着研究不断揭示像腺苷二磷酸酶（adenosine diphosphatase）这样的代谢酶的复杂性，我们对它们在健康和疾病中的作用有了更深入的理解，为创新的治疗策略铺平了道路。