acetylsalicylic acid
简明释义
乙酰水杨酸
英英释义
Acetylsalicylic acid is a medication used to reduce pain, fever, or inflammation. It is commonly known as aspirin. | 乙酰水杨酸是一种用于减轻疼痛、发热或炎症的药物。它通常被称为阿司匹林。 |
例句
1.Many people take acetylsalicylic acid for headache relief.
许多人服用阿司匹林来缓解头痛。
2.Always consult your physician before taking acetylsalicylic acid if you have a bleeding disorder.
如果您有出血性疾病,请在服用阿司匹林之前咨询医生。
3.Children should avoid acetylsalicylic acid due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.
儿童应避免使用阿司匹林,以免引发雷氏综合症的风险。
4.The doctor recommended acetylsalicylic acid to reduce inflammation.
医生建议使用阿司匹林来减少炎症。
5.Some people experience stomach upset when taking acetylsalicylic acid.
有些人在服用阿司匹林时会感到胃部不适。
作文
Acetylsalicylic acid, commonly known as aspirin, is one of the most widely used medications in the world. This compound has a rich history and a significant role in modern medicine. The discovery of acetylsalicylic acid dates back to the late 19th century when scientists were searching for a compound that could alleviate pain and reduce inflammation without the harsh side effects associated with other pain relievers. The synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid was achieved by modifying salicylic acid, a natural compound derived from willow bark, which had been used for centuries to treat fever and pain.The mechanism of action of acetylsalicylic acid is primarily through its ability to inhibit the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX). This inhibition leads to a decrease in the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By reducing the levels of these compounds, acetylsalicylic acid effectively alleviates discomfort and provides relief from various conditions such as headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, and even cardiovascular diseases.One of the most remarkable aspects of acetylsalicylic acid is its role in preventing heart attacks and strokes. Research has shown that low doses of acetylsalicylic acid can inhibit platelet aggregation, which reduces the risk of blood clots forming in the arteries. This property has made it a staple in the management of cardiovascular health, especially for individuals with a history of heart disease or those at high risk.Despite its widespread use, acetylsalicylic acid is not without risks. Some individuals may experience side effects such as gastrointestinal irritation, bleeding, or allergic reactions. It is essential for patients to consult with healthcare professionals before starting any new medication, including acetylsalicylic acid, to ensure it is appropriate for their specific health conditions.In addition to its medicinal uses, acetylsalicylic acid has also found applications in various industries. For instance, it is used in the production of certain cosmetics and skincare products due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Moreover, the pharmaceutical industry continues to explore new potential uses for acetylsalicylic acid, including its effects on cancer prevention and treatment.In conclusion, acetylsalicylic acid is a vital compound that has transformed the way we manage pain and prevent serious health issues. Its effectiveness and versatility make it an invaluable tool in both clinical settings and everyday life. Understanding the significance of acetylsalicylic acid not only highlights the advancements in medical science but also emphasizes the importance of responsible usage to maximize its benefits while minimizing potential risks. As research continues, it is likely that acetylsalicylic acid will remain a key player in the field of medicine for years to come.
乙酰水杨酸,通常被称为阿司匹林,是世界上使用最广泛的药物之一。这个化合物有着丰富的历史,并在现代医学中扮演着重要角色。乙酰水杨酸的发现可以追溯到19世纪末,当时科学家们正在寻找一种能够缓解疼痛和减少炎症的化合物,而没有与其他止痛药相关的严重副作用。通过对水杨酸进行改造,成功合成了乙酰水杨酸,水杨酸是一种从柳树皮中提取的天然化合物,几个世纪以来一直用于治疗发热和疼痛。乙酰水杨酸的作用机制主要是通过抑制环氧化酶(COX)这一酶。这种抑制导致前列腺素的产生减少,前列腺素是体内促进炎症、疼痛和发热的化学物质。通过降低这些化合物的水平,乙酰水杨酸有效缓解不适,提供对各种疾病的缓解,例如头痛、肌肉疼痛、关节炎,甚至心血管疾病。乙酰水杨酸最显著的方面之一是其在预防心脏病发作和中风中的作用。研究表明,低剂量的乙酰水杨酸可以抑制血小板聚集,从而降低动脉中形成血栓的风险。这一特性使其成为心血管健康管理中的重要药物,尤其是对于有心脏病史或高风险个体。尽管乙酰水杨酸被广泛使用,但并非没有风险。一些人可能会经历胃肠刺激、出血或过敏反应等副作用。患者在开始任何新药物,包括乙酰水杨酸之前,咨询医疗专业人员以确保其适合自身健康状况是至关重要的。除了药用用途外,乙酰水杨酸还在各个行业找到了应用。例如,由于其抗炎特性,它被用于某些化妆品和护肤品的生产。此外,制药行业继续探索乙酰水杨酸的新潜在用途,包括其对癌症预防和治疗的影响。总之,乙酰水杨酸是一个重要的化合物,改变了我们管理疼痛和预防严重健康问题的方式。它的有效性和多功能性使其成为临床环境和日常生活中不可或缺的工具。理解乙酰水杨酸的重要性不仅突显了医学科学的进步,也强调了负责任使用的重要性,以最大化其益处,同时最小化潜在风险。随着研究的继续,乙酰水杨酸很可能在未来几年仍将是医学领域的关键角色。
相关单词