acetylene chloride

简明释义

乙炔基氯

英英释义

Acetylene chloride is a chemical compound that is derived from acetylene and hydrochloric acid, typically used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals.

乙炔氯是一种由乙炔和盐酸衍生的化合物,通常用于有机合成和作为其他化学品生产中的中间体。

例句

1.When synthesizing organic compounds, chemists often use acetylene chloride (乙炔氯) as an intermediate.

在合成有机化合物时,化学家们常常将乙炔氯 (acetylene chloride)作为中间体。

2.The reaction between water and acetylene chloride (乙炔氯) can produce hydrochloric acid.

水与乙炔氯 (acetylene chloride)的反应可以产生盐酸。

3.Safety data sheets for acetylene chloride (乙炔氯) indicate that it is highly toxic and should be handled with care.

关于乙炔氯 (acetylene chloride)的安全数据表显示,它是高度毒性的,应该小心处理。

4.The chemical reaction produced a byproduct of acetylene chloride (乙炔氯) that needed to be neutralized.

该化学反应产生了一种副产品乙炔氯,(acetylene chloride)需要被中和。

5.In the lab, we stored acetylene chloride (乙炔氯) in a cool, ventilated area to prevent any hazardous reactions.

在实验室,我们将乙炔氯 (acetylene chloride)储存在阴凉通风的地方,以防止任何危险反应。

作文

Acetylene chloride, also known as 1-chloroethyne, is an important organic compound in the field of chemistry. It is a colorless gas with a pungent odor and is highly flammable. This compound is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, making it essential for several industrial processes. The chemical formula of acetylene chloride (氯乙炔) is C2HCl, which indicates that it consists of two carbon atoms, one chlorine atom, and two hydrogen atoms. The production of acetylene chloride involves the reaction of acetylene with chlorine gas. This reaction must be carefully controlled because both reactants are highly reactive, and the process can lead to dangerous conditions if not managed properly. Once produced, acetylene chloride can be utilized in the manufacture of other chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. One of the key applications of acetylene chloride is in the production of vinyl chloride, which is a precursor to polyvinyl chloride (PVC). PVC is widely used in construction, plumbing, and electrical applications due to its durability and resistance to environmental factors. Therefore, the importance of acetylene chloride extends beyond its direct uses; it plays a crucial role in the creation of materials that are integral to modern society.In addition to its industrial applications, acetylene chloride is also of interest in academic research. Chemists study this compound to better understand its properties and reactivity, which can lead to the development of new synthetic methods or the discovery of novel compounds. The versatility of acetylene chloride makes it a valuable subject of study in organic chemistry, as researchers explore its potential in various chemical reactions.However, working with acetylene chloride comes with safety concerns. Due to its flammability and potential toxicity, proper handling and storage procedures are essential to prevent accidents. Industries that utilize acetylene chloride must adhere to strict safety regulations to protect workers and the environment. This includes using appropriate personal protective equipment, implementing proper ventilation systems, and ensuring that emergency protocols are in place.In summary, acetylene chloride (氯乙炔) is a significant compound in the chemical industry, serving as a key intermediate in the production of various materials. Its role in the synthesis of important chemicals highlights its relevance to both industrial applications and academic research. As we continue to explore the capabilities of acetylene chloride, it is vital to prioritize safety and environmental considerations to ensure that its benefits can be harnessed responsibly.

相关单词

acetylene

acetylene详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

chloride

chloride详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法