acetone cyanhydrin
简明释义
丙酮合氰化氢
英英释义
Acetone cyanhydrin is an organic compound that is derived from acetone and cyanide, commonly used in chemical synthesis. | 丙酮氰醇是一种有机化合物,源自丙酮和氰化物,通常用于化学合成。 |
例句
1.The safety data sheet for acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物) highlights its toxic properties.
关于acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物)的安全数据表强调了其毒性特性。
2.Researchers are studying the reactivity of acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物) in different solvents.
研究人员正在研究不同溶剂中acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物)的反应性。
3.During the reaction, acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物) was formed as a byproduct.
在反应过程中,acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物)作为副产品形成。
4.In organic chemistry, acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物) can be used to produce various cyanohydrins.
在有机化学中,acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物)可以用于生产各种氰氢化物。
5.The synthesis of pharmaceuticals often involves compounds like acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物) as intermediates.
制药合成中常涉及像acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰氢化物)这样的中间体。
作文
Acetone cyanhydrin is a significant organic compound in the realm of chemistry, particularly known for its role in various industrial applications. This compound, often represented by the formula C3H7NO, is synthesized through the reaction of acetone with cyanide. Understanding the properties and uses of acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) can provide valuable insights into its relevance in both academic research and practical applications.Firstly, it is essential to recognize the structure of acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇). The compound features a carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a cyano group (-CN), making it a type of cyanohydrin. The presence of these functional groups allows acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) to participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic addition and condensation reactions, which are vital in synthetic organic chemistry.One of the primary applications of acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) is in the synthesis of other important chemicals. For instance, it serves as a precursor in the production of pharmaceutical compounds and agrochemicals. The ability to modify the cyanhydrin functional group makes it a versatile building block for creating complex molecules that are crucial in drug development and agricultural practices. Researchers are continually exploring new methods to utilize acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) in innovative ways, enhancing its significance in modern chemistry.Moreover, acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) is also notable for its role in biochemical pathways. It can be involved in the biosynthesis of certain amino acids and other biomolecules, showcasing its importance beyond industrial applications. This aspect highlights the intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry, illustrating how compounds like acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) can bridge different scientific fields and contribute to our understanding of life processes at a molecular level.However, it is crucial to acknowledge the safety considerations associated with acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇). As a compound derived from cyanide, it poses significant health risks if not handled properly. Exposure to acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) can lead to toxic effects, necessitating stringent safety protocols in laboratories and industrial settings. Researchers and workers must use appropriate personal protective equipment and follow established guidelines to mitigate these risks, ensuring safe handling and disposal of this compound.In conclusion, acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) stands out as an essential compound in the field of chemistry due to its diverse applications and significance in both industrial and biochemical contexts. Understanding its properties, synthesis, and safety measures is vital for anyone working with this compound. As research continues to evolve, the potential uses of acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) may expand, further solidifying its role as a key player in organic synthesis and chemical innovation. The exploration of compounds like acetone cyanhydrin (丙酮氰醇) not only enriches our knowledge of chemistry but also enhances our ability to develop solutions for various challenges in science and industry.
丙酮氰醇是化学领域中一种重要的有机化合物,特别以其在各种工业应用中的作用而闻名。该化合物通常用化学式C3H7NO表示,通过丙酮与氰化物反应合成。理解丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)的性质和用途,可以为其在学术研究和实际应用中的相关性提供宝贵的见解。首先,必须认识到丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)的结构。该化合物的特征是一个碳原子与羟基(-OH)和氰基(-CN)相连,使其成为一种氰醇。羟基和氰基的存在使得丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)能够参与各种化学反应,包括亲核加成和缩合反应,这在合成有机化学中至关重要。丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)的主要应用之一是在其他重要化学品的合成中。例如,它作为药物化合物和农药的前体。能够对氰醇功能团进行改造,使其成为创建复杂分子的多功能构建块,这些分子在药物开发和农业实践中至关重要。研究人员不断探索利用丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)进行创新的方法,增强其在现代化学中的重要性。此外,丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)在生化途径中的作用也很显著。它可以参与某些氨基酸和其他生物分子的生物合成,展示了其超越工业应用的重要性。这一方面突显了有机化学与生物化学的交叉,说明像丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)这样的化合物如何连接不同的科学领域,并有助于我们对生命过程中分子层面理解的深入。然而,必须承认与丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)相关的安全考虑。作为一种源自氰化物的化合物,如果处理不当,会带来显著的健康风险。接触丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)可能导致毒性效应,因此在实验室和工业环境中需要严格的安全协议。研究人员和工人必须使用适当的个人防护设备,并遵循既定的指南,以减轻这些风险,确保安全处理和处置该化合物。总之,丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)因其在工业和生化背景下的多样应用和重要性而成为化学领域中的一种关键化合物。理解其性质、合成和安全措施,对于任何与该化合物一起工作的人来说都是至关重要的。随着研究的不断发展,丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)的潜在用途可能会扩大,进一步巩固其作为有机合成和化学创新中的关键角色。探索像丙酮氰醇(acetone cyanhydrin)这样的化合物不仅丰富了我们对化学的知识,也增强了我们为科学和工业中的各种挑战开发解决方案的能力。
相关单词