transient equilibrium

简明释义

过渡平衡

英英释义

例句

1.The ecosystem can often display transient equilibrium 暂态平衡 after a disturbance, as species adapt to new conditions.

生态系统在干扰后常常表现出暂态平衡，因为物种适应新的条件。

2.In financial markets, prices may reach a transient equilibrium 暂态平衡 due to sudden changes in supply and demand.

在金融市场中，价格可能由于供需的突然变化而达到暂态平衡。

3.During the initial phase of the experiment, we observed a transient equilibrium 暂态平衡 in the concentration of the substances involved.

在实验的初始阶段，我们观察到参与物质浓度的暂态平衡。

4.In a chemical reaction, the system may reach a transient equilibrium 暂态平衡 before the reactants are completely converted to products.

在化学反应中，系统可能在反应物完全转化为产品之前达到一个暂态平衡。

5.The population of the species showed a transient equilibrium 暂态平衡 after the introduction of a new predator.

在引入新捕食者后，该物种的数量显示出暂态平衡。

作文

In the study of dynamic systems, the concept of transient equilibrium plays a crucial role in understanding how systems respond to changes over time. A transient equilibrium refers to a temporary state where a system appears to be stable but is actually in the process of adjusting to new conditions. This state is not permanent; instead, it serves as a transitional phase before the system reaches a new, more stable condition. For instance, consider a pendulum that is swinging back and forth. At certain points in its swing, it may seem to be at rest, but these moments are merely transient equilibria as the pendulum continues to move. The significance of recognizing transient equilibrium lies in its implications for various fields such as physics, biology, and economics. In physics, when studying mechanical systems, engineers often need to account for transient equilibria when designing structures that can withstand forces over time. For example, a bridge experiences fluctuations in load due to traffic, weather, and other factors. Understanding how the bridge reaches a transient equilibrium under different conditions helps engineers ensure its safety and durability.In biological systems, transient equilibrium is evident in ecosystems where species populations fluctuate due to environmental changes. When a new species is introduced or an existing species is removed, the ecosystem may temporarily stabilize at a new population level. This transient equilibrium allows researchers to study the effects of these changes on biodiversity and ecosystem health. For instance, the introduction of a predator can lead to a temporary reduction in prey populations, resulting in a transient equilibrium until the ecosystem adjusts.Economically, the concept of transient equilibrium can be applied to market dynamics. When there is a sudden change in supply or demand, such as during a financial crisis, markets may reach a transient equilibrium before eventually settling into a new equilibrium state. Investors and analysts must understand these temporary conditions to make informed decisions. For example, during a recession, consumer spending may drop sharply, creating a transient equilibrium in which businesses adjust their strategies before the economy begins to recover.In conclusion, the idea of transient equilibrium is essential for comprehending the behavior of dynamic systems across various disciplines. It highlights the importance of recognizing that stability can often be deceptive and that systems are constantly evolving. By studying transient equilibria, scientists, engineers, and economists can better predict future behaviors and implement strategies to manage transitions effectively. Ultimately, understanding transient equilibrium enriches our knowledge of complex systems and enhances our ability to navigate the challenges they present.

在动态系统的研究中，瞬态平衡的概念在理解系统如何随时间变化而响应方面发挥着至关重要的作用。瞬态平衡是指一个临时状态，在这个状态下，系统看似稳定，但实际上正在调整以适应新的条件。这个状态并不是永久的；相反，它作为一个过渡阶段，直到系统达到一个新的、更稳定的状态。例如，考虑一个摆钟，它来回摆动。在其摆动的某些点上，它可能看起来处于静止状态，但这些时刻仅仅是瞬态平衡，因为摆钟仍在移动。认识到瞬态平衡的重要性在于它对物理、生物和经济等各个领域的影响。在物理学中，当研究机械系统时，工程师通常需要在设计能够承受时间推移的力量的结构时考虑瞬态平衡。例如，一座桥梁由于交通、天气和其他因素而经历负载波动。理解桥梁在不同条件下如何达到瞬态平衡有助于工程师确保其安全性和耐久性。在生物系统中，瞬态平衡在生态系统中显而易见，物种种群由于环境变化而波动。当引入新物种或移除现有物种时，生态系统可能会在新的种群水平上暂时稳定。这种瞬态平衡使研究人员能够研究这些变化对生物多样性和生态系统健康的影响。例如，捕食者的引入可以导致猎物种群的暂时减少，从而导致生态系统达到瞬态平衡，直到生态系统进行调整。在经济学上，瞬态平衡的概念可以应用于市场动态。当供需突然变化时，例如在金融危机期间，市场可能会在达到新的平衡状态之前先达到瞬态平衡。投资者和分析师必须理解这些临时条件，以做出明智的决策。例如，在经济衰退期间，消费者支出可能急剧下降，造成瞬态平衡，在这种情况下，企业会调整其战略，直到经济开始复苏。总之，瞬态平衡的概念对于理解各个学科中动态系统的行为至关重要。它强调了认识到稳定性往往可能是欺骗性的，以及系统是不断演变的重要性。通过研究瞬态平衡，科学家、工程师和经济学家可以更好地预测未来的行为，并实施有效管理过渡的策略。最终，理解瞬态平衡丰富了我们对复杂系统的知识，并增强了我们应对它们所带来的挑战的能力。