tetraethylene glycol

简明释义

四甘醇

英英释义

Tetraethylene glycol is a chemical compound that is a type of polyethylene glycol with four ethylene glycol units, commonly used as a solvent, in the production of plastics, and in pharmaceuticals.

四乙二醇是一种化学化合物,是一种含有四个乙二醇单元的聚乙烯醇,常用作溶剂、塑料生产和制药中的应用。

例句

1.The chemical properties of tetraethylene glycol make it suitable for use in industrial cleaning agents.

由于其化学性质,四乙二醇适合用于工业清洁剂。

2.When mixed with water, tetraethylene glycol can enhance the solubility of various compounds.

当与水混合时,四乙二醇可以增强多种化合物的溶解度。

3.The addition of tetraethylene glycol improves the viscosity of the product in paint formulations.

在油漆配方中添加四乙二醇可以改善产品的粘度。

4.In pharmaceuticals, tetraethylene glycol is used as a solvent for active ingredients.

在制药行业中,四乙二醇被用作活性成分的溶剂。

5.In the formulation of cosmetics, tetraethylene glycol is often used as a humectant to retain moisture.

在化妆品的配方中,四乙二醇通常用作保湿剂以保持水分。

作文

In the realm of chemical compounds, understanding the properties and applications of various substances is crucial for both industrial and academic purposes. One such compound that has gained attention in recent years is tetraethylene glycol. This compound, known for its versatility, is a member of the polyethylene glycol family and is often used in a variety of applications ranging from pharmaceuticals to cosmetics. To fully grasp the significance of tetraethylene glycol, it is essential to explore its chemical structure, properties, and uses.Chemically, tetraethylene glycol is represented as C8H18O4, indicating that it consists of eight carbon atoms, eighteen hydrogen atoms, and four oxygen atoms. Its structure consists of a long chain of ethylene glycol units, which contribute to its hydrophilic nature. This hydrophilicity allows tetraethylene glycol to dissolve easily in water, making it an excellent solvent. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH) in its structure enhances its ability to interact with other molecules, leading to its widespread use in various formulations.One of the primary applications of tetraethylene glycol is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it serves as a solvent and excipient in drug formulations. Its ability to solubilize active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) makes it invaluable in the development of liquid medications. Additionally, tetraethylene glycol is used in the production of ointments and creams, where it acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture and improve the texture of the product.Beyond pharmaceuticals, tetraethylene glycol is also utilized in the cosmetic industry. It is commonly found in skincare products, hair conditioners, and other personal care items due to its moisturizing properties. By incorporating tetraethylene glycol into formulations, manufacturers can enhance the overall effectiveness of their products, providing consumers with improved hydration and skin feel.Moreover, tetraethylene glycol plays a significant role in industrial applications. It is often used as a lubricant in various manufacturing processes, contributing to the smooth operation of machinery. Its low volatility and high boiling point make it suitable for high-temperature applications, ensuring that it remains effective even under demanding conditions.Environmental considerations are also important when discussing tetraethylene glycol. As a biodegradable compound, it poses less risk to the environment compared to many synthetic alternatives. This characteristic aligns with the growing trend towards sustainable practices in both manufacturing and product formulation.In conclusion, tetraethylene glycol is a multifaceted compound with a wide range of applications across different industries. Its unique properties, including its solubility and moisturizing capabilities, make it an essential ingredient in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial processes. As research continues to evolve, the potential uses of tetraethylene glycol may expand further, highlighting the importance of this compound in modern science and technology. Understanding tetraethylene glycol not only enriches our knowledge of chemical compounds but also underscores the interconnectedness of chemistry in our daily lives.

在化学化合物的领域,理解各种物质的性质和应用对于工业和学术目的都是至关重要的。近年来,四乙二醇这一化合物引起了广泛关注。该化合物以其多功能性而闻名,是聚乙二醇家族的一员,常用于从制药到化妆品的各种应用。要全面理解四乙二醇的重要性,有必要探讨其化学结构、性质和用途。在化学上,四乙二醇的分子式为C8H18O4,表明它由八个碳原子、十八个氢原子和四个氧原子组成。它的结构由一长链的乙二醇单元组成,这使其具有亲水性。这种亲水性使得四乙二醇能轻易溶解于水,成为一种优良的溶剂。其结构中多个羟基(-OH)的存在增强了它与其他分子相互作用的能力,导致其在各种配方中的广泛应用。四乙二醇的主要应用之一是在制药行业,作为药物配方中的溶剂和赋形剂。它能够溶解活性药物成分(API),使其在液体药物开发中不可或缺。此外,四乙二醇还用于生产软膏和面霜,在其中作为保湿剂,帮助保持水分并改善产品的质感。除了制药,四乙二醇还被广泛应用于化妆品行业。由于其保湿特性,它通常出现在护肤产品、护发素和其他个人护理用品中。通过将四乙二醇纳入配方,制造商可以增强产品的整体效果,为消费者提供更好的水合作用和肌肤感觉。此外,四乙二醇在工业应用中也扮演着重要角色。它常被用作各种制造过程中润滑剂,有助于机器的顺利运转。其低挥发性和高沸点使其适用于高温应用,确保即使在苛刻条件下仍能有效工作。讨论四乙二醇时,环境考量也非常重要。作为一种可生物降解的化合物,与许多合成替代品相比,其对环境的风险较小。这一特性与制造和产品配方中日益增长的可持续实践趋势相一致。总之,四乙二醇是一种多面化合物,在不同的行业中有着广泛的应用。其独特的性质,包括其溶解性和保湿能力,使其成为制药、化妆品和工业过程中的重要成分。随着研究的不断发展,四乙二醇的潜在用途可能进一步扩展,突显了这一化合物在现代科学和技术中的重要性。理解四乙二醇不仅丰富了我们对化学化合物的知识,也强调了化学在我们日常生活中的相互联系。

相关单词

glycol

glycol详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法