hyaloplasm

简明释义

英[haɪəˌplæzəm]美[haɪəˌplæzəm]

n. [细胞] 透明质

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Primary Ingredients: Mint cooling factors, herbage essence, collagen, hyaloplasm acid, Lubrajel, elastic silicon oil, aloe gel juice and etc...

主要成份：薄荷清爽因子、草本精华、胶原蛋白、透明质酸、芦芭胶、弹性硅油、芦荟凝胶汁等。

2.Primary Ingredients: Mint cooling factors, herbage essence, collagen, hyaloplasm acid, Lubrajel, elastic silicon oil, aloe gel juice and etc...

主要成份：薄荷清爽因子、草本精华、胶原蛋白、透明质酸、芦芭胶、弹性硅油、芦荟凝胶汁等。

3.It has been given a variety of names, such as "ground substance", "hyaloplasm", and others.

人们给它起过各种各样的名称，如“基质”、“透明质”等等。

4.The cell's cytoplasm, specifically the hyaloplasm, acts as a medium for the transport of nutrients.

细胞的细胞质，特别是透明质，作为营养物质运输的介质。

5.The hyaloplasm contains various ions and molecules that are crucial for cellular functions.

透明质含有多种对细胞功能至关重要的离子和分子。

6.In microscopy, the hyaloplasm can often be seen surrounding the nucleus.

在显微镜下，透明质通常可以看到包围着细胞核。

7.During cellular respiration, the enzymes are found in the hyaloplasm where they facilitate metabolic reactions.

在细胞呼吸过程中，酶存在于透明质中，促进代谢反应。

8.The hyaloplasm provides structural support to organelles within the cell.

在细胞内，透明质为细胞器提供结构支持。

作文

In the study of cell biology, understanding the various components of a cell is crucial for grasping how life functions at a microscopic level. One such component is the cytoplasm, which is often divided into two main parts: the organelles and the fluid that surrounds them. The fluid portion, known as hyaloplasm, plays a vital role in maintaining cellular integrity and facilitating biochemical reactions. Hyaloplasm refers to the semi-fluid matrix within the cell that contains dissolved nutrients, ions, and other substances essential for cellular processes. The significance of hyaloplasm cannot be understated. It serves as a medium where various metabolic activities occur, allowing for the transportation of molecules throughout the cell. For instance, enzymes and substrates can move freely within the hyaloplasm, enabling the cell to carry out essential functions such as energy production and synthesis of biomolecules. This dynamic environment ensures that cells can respond efficiently to changes in their surroundings, adapting to different physiological conditions. Moreover, hyaloplasm acts as a buffer, helping to maintain the pH and ionic balance within the cell. This homeostasis is critical for the proper functioning of cellular machinery. If the conditions within the hyaloplasm are disrupted, it can lead to detrimental effects on the cell's health, potentially resulting in cell death or malfunction. Another important aspect of hyaloplasm is its role in cell signaling. Various signaling molecules can diffuse through the hyaloplasm, allowing for communication between different parts of the cell and even between neighboring cells. This communication is essential for coordinating responses to external stimuli, such as hormones or nutrients, ensuring that the cell operates harmoniously within the larger context of tissues and organs. In addition to its functional roles, the composition of hyaloplasm can also provide insights into the health and status of a cell. For example, changes in the concentration of certain ions or metabolites within the hyaloplasm can indicate pathological conditions, such as inflammation or metabolic disorders. Researchers often study these alterations to understand disease mechanisms better and develop potential therapeutic interventions. In conclusion, hyaloplasm is a fundamental component of cellular structure and function. Its importance extends beyond mere physical presence; it is integral to the biochemical processes that sustain life. By studying hyaloplasm and its interactions within the cell, scientists can unlock new knowledge about cellular behavior, disease progression, and potential treatments. Understanding hyaloplasm is thus not only essential for cell biology but also for the advancement of medical science.

在细胞生物学的研究中，理解细胞的各种组成部分对于掌握生命如何在微观层面上运作至关重要。其中一个组成部分是细胞质，通常分为两个主要部分：细胞器和围绕它们的液体部分。液体部分被称为透明质，在维持细胞完整性和促进生化反应方面发挥着重要作用。透明质指的是细胞内半流体基质，其中含有溶解的营养物质、离子和其他对细胞过程至关重要的物质。透明质的重要性不容小觑。它作为各种代谢活动发生的介质，允许分子在细胞内运输。例如，酶和底物可以在透明质中自由移动，使细胞能够执行能量产生和生物分子合成等基本功能。这种动态环境确保细胞能够有效响应周围环境的变化，适应不同的生理条件。此外，透明质还充当缓冲剂，帮助维持细胞内的pH值和离子平衡。这种稳态对于细胞机械的正常运作至关重要。如果透明质中的条件受到干扰，可能会对细胞的健康产生不利影响，最终导致细胞死亡或功能失常。透明质的另一个重要方面是其在细胞信号传导中的作用。各种信号分子可以通过透明质扩散，从而允许细胞不同部分之间甚至邻近细胞之间进行通信。这种通信对于协调对外部刺激（如激素或营养物质）的响应至关重要，确保细胞在组织和器官的更大背景下和谐运作。除了功能角色外，透明质的组成也可以提供有关细胞健康和状态的见解。例如，透明质中某些离子或代谢物浓度的变化可能表明病理状况，例如炎症或代谢障碍。研究人员通常研究这些变化，以更好地理解疾病机制并开发潜在的治疗干预措施。总之，透明质是细胞结构和功能的基本组成部分。它的重要性超越了单纯的物理存在；它是维持生命所需的生化过程的核心。通过研究透明质及其在细胞内的相互作用，科学家可以解锁有关细胞行为、疾病进展和潜在治疗的新知识。因此，理解透明质不仅对细胞生物学至关重要，而且对医学科学的进步也至关重要。